Compuware Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
9. INCOME TAXES
Temporary differences and carryforwards which give rise to a significant portion of deferred
tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
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MARCH 31,
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2001
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2000
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Deferred tax assets: Accrued vacation |
$ 3,494
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$ 4,915
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| Deferred maintenance |
374
|
4,582
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| Purchased software |
17,388
|
16,433
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| Allowance for doubtful accounts |
5,743
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4,636
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| Net operating loss carryforwards |
29,670
|
31,964
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| Other |
32,380
|
23,990
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89,049
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86,520
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Less valuation allowance |
5,551
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5,877
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| Net deferred tax assets |
83,498
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80,643
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| Current portion |
32,358
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26,676
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| Long term portion |
$ 51,140
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$ 53,967
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Deferred tax liabilities: Amortization |
$ 4,109
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$ 1,088
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| Capitalized research and development costs |
13,800
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10,278
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| Depreciation |
5,059
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3,891
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| Other |
48,320
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54,071
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| Totai deferred tax liabilities |
72,288
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69,328
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| Current portion |
347
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2,330
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| Long term portion |
$ 71,941
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$ 66,998
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The income tax provision (benefit) includes the following (in thousands):
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YEAR ENDED MARCH 31,
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2001
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2000
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1999
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Current Federal |
$ 50,711
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$ 181,664
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 |
$ 160,192
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| Foreign |
16,370
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9,268
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6,210
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| State |
5,800
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24,626
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14,790
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| Total current tax provision |
72,881
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215,558
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181,192
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Deferred: Federal |
(3,297)
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(4,120)
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(4,131)
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| Foreign |
3,402
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(1,638)
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3,117
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| Total deferred tax expense (benefit) |
105
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(5,758)
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(1,014)
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| Total income tax provision |
$ 72,986
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$ 209,800
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$ 180,178
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The Company's income tax expense differed from the amount computed
on pre-tax income at the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% for the following
reasons (in thousands):
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YEAR ENDED MARCH 31,
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2001
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2000
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1999
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| Federal income tax at statutory rates |
$ 67,224
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$ 196,622
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$ 185,514
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Increase (decrease) in taxes:
Foreign Sales Corporation subsidiary |
(8,024)
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(9,537)
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(8,643)
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| State income taxes, net |
3,770
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16,007
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9,613
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| Goodwill amortization |
8,831
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5,291
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1,145
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| Other, net |
1,185
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1,417
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(7,451)
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| Provision for income taxes |
$ 72,986
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$ 209,800
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$ 180,178
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At March 31, 2001 the Company has net operating loss carryforwards
for income tax purposes of approximately $98,275,000 which
expire as follows (in thousands):

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YEAR ENDING MARCH 31,
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2002 |
 |
 $ 2,834 |
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2003 |
6,360 |
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2004 |
5,524 |
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2005 |
5,867 |
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2006 |
6,018 |
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2008 |
999 |
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2009 |
410 |
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2010 |
2,544 |
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2011 |
4,006 |
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Unlimited carryforward |
63,713 |
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Of this amount, approximately $1,520,000 is available to offset U.S. federal
income taxes and approximately $96,755,000 relates to various foreign
jurisdictions. In addition, approximately $921,000 of tax credits expiring
through the year 2002 are available to offset future U.S. federal income
tax liabilities.
Cash paid for income taxes totaled approximately $41,538,000, $136,838,000
and $28,332,000 for the years ended March 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
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