Q&A Countrywide's Transformation and Senior Management Team
  

Countrywide's Transformation and Senior Management Team

In 1969, Angelo Mozilo co-founded Countrywide Credit Industries, Inc. Today, he serves as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of the company, which has grown from a small lender into a diversified financial services provider and a member of the S&P 500 and Forbes 500. In 1979, Angelo hired Stan Kurland to serve as Countrywide's controller. Stan is now Executive Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer for Countrywide, and also serves as CEO and President of Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. Together, Angelo and Stan provide the leadership and vision for the company.

Since the mid 1990's, Countrywide's pace of diversification and growth has accelerated dramatically. In addition, the company now operates in markets outside the U.S. As a result, the task of running Countrywide's operations has become much more challenging. In 2000, Angelo and Stan made a decision to realign the company's management infrastructure, handing off portions of the day-to-day operational control to four newly-promoted Senior Managing Directors. This new structure will provide enhanced operational strength and flexibility as the company continues to become larger and more complex.

"Our company is in the midst
of a dramatic and far-reaching
transformation. Evidence of this
strategic shift is everywhere."
Angelo R. Mozilo  
Stanford L. Kurland   
What progress is being made in the effort to transform Countrywide? ANGELO
Our company is in the midst of a dramatic and far-reaching transformation. Evidence of this strategic shift is everywhere. At the corporate level, for example, nearly one half of our earnings are now derived from business lines which didn't exist at Countrywide ten years ago. The change is also illustrated by the company's decisive entries into the B2B insurance and banking markets, as well as our dramatic growth in capital markets (as a niche investment banker focused on mortgage products) and our globalization initiative in the European mortgage market. Change is taking place at all levels within the company. Our aim is not just to withstand change, but to embrace it. Historically, our ability to do so has been one of our greatest competitive advantages.
Why did the company promote four new Senior Managing Directors last year? STAN
To meet the demands of the growing marketplace, not to mention the increasing complexity of our own operations, we realized that we must realign our senior management structure into four functional areas of expertise. Each one of the newly created senior managing directors is accountable for different elements of our core businesses, as well as major parts of our diversification strategies. We feel strongly that this realignment will enhance our ability to manage complexity and change. However, our transformation is far from complete. Our objectives are to maintain a dominant position in our core mortgage banking business, to become a strong player in the insurance, banking and capital markets industries, and to develop a leadership position in the European mortgage markets. In support of these goals, we now have a strong, deep team in place, consisting of these four key individuals who will help keep us focused on our mission and assist Angelo and me in leading the company forward.

Kevin Bartlett is Senior Managing Director and Chief of Secondary Markets for Countrywide. In this role, he oversees pricing and administration of all loan products, securitization and sale of loans, hedging, quality control and relationships with government-sponsored entities including Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae ("the GSEs"). Among his accomplishments, he was responsible for brokering Countrywide's unique strategic alliance with Fannie Mae in 1999.

Kevin Bartlett  
Senior Managing Director  
and Chief of Secondary Markets
  

What is the role of Secondary Markets operations at Countrywide? KEVIN
Countrywide is not a portfolio lender, so all of our loan production must be sold. The majority of the company's loan production is securitized and sold in sizes that range from $1 million to over $1 billion. Our role is to make sure we get the best possible execution, meaning the highest price while minimizing risk. We develop products that can be sold into the secondary market, then we provide underwriting guidelines and prices to Countrywide's production personnel. Once the loans are in the pipeline, we hedge them against changes in the interest rate environment until they're settled with investors. Since Countrywide is a very large producer of mortgage loans, we run one of the largest mortgage trading positions in the nation.
Who are some of the key people in your operations? KEVIN
Dave Walker, Executive Vice President, Credit Risk Management, is responsible for developing products and underwriting guidelines, as well as loan quality control. In addition, he oversees much of the securitization process for products of lesser credit grade. David Spector, Executive Vice President, Loan Sales, runs our trading desk and related operations. Nick Krsnich, Executive Vice President, Secondary Marketing Trading, handles the financial pricing and execution strategy. Jeff Speakes, Managing Director of Risk Management, and Mike Smith, Executive Vice President, Portfolio Risk Management, focus on hedging our Servicing asset. Jeff, Mike, David Spector and Nick oversee a diverse risk management team which is responsible for protecting our pipeline of loans in process, our inventory of mortgages and mortgage-backed securities, and our portfolio of mortgage servicing rights. This team performs quantitative analysis of our exposure to interest rate risk and develops proprietary, cost effective strategies for mitigating this risk.

"Since Countrywide is a very
large producer of mortgage
loans, we run one of the largest mortgage
trading positions in the nation."

Could you tell us about Countrywide's relationships with the GSEs?

KEVIN
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae and, most recently, the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHL Banks), are important business partners for us. They offer a method of mortgage securitization which usually provides the best execution for the majority of the loans we originate. We have an especially strong relationship with Fannie Mae, resulting from the strategic alliance we signed with them in 1999. This historic agreement provided us with a number of benefits, including new securitization structures to enhance our capital efficiency; new products and processes to create greater efficiency and lower cost; and opportunities to accelerate the growth of some of our ancillary businesses. While the volume we do with each of the GSEs and the FHL Banks can vary over time, we share their commitment to and passion for making home financing more affordable and accessible to all Americans.

Tom Boone is Senior Managing Director and Chief of Global Processing for Countrywide. He oversees domestic loan servicing and subservicing, international processing and servicing operations, international consulting, and other transaction processing businesses. One of Tom's most notable accomplishments was his integral role in the establishment of Global Home Loans. Ltd. the European mortgage banking joint venture Countrywide formed in 1999 with UK-based Woolwich plc.

Tom Boone  
Senior Managing Director  
and Chief of Global Processing 
 

Can you describe Countrywide's domestic servicing operations and their importance?

TOM
Countrywide is one of the largest mortgage loan servicers in the U.S., with a portfolio of $294 billion at the end of Fiscal 2001, which represents nearly 3 million borrowers. Servicing is one of our core business lines, generating over $1.2 billion in revenues in Fiscal 2001, but it has strategic importance beyond that. Servicing is the part of our business which has the most contact with our customers. It also presents opportunities to realize economies of scale. Furthermore, it performs well in high interest rate environments, serving as a natural counterbalance to the cycles of loan production, our other core business line.

What's the secret to Countrywide's success in the servicing business? TOM
We believe we have the most efficient mortgage servicing operation in existence. Richard DeLeo, Managing Director of Domestic Loan Administration, heads up a management team which is focused on continuous process improvement in all functions. We have a heavy focus on automation and technology. For example, we've migrated much of our customer service to the Internet or to automated telephonic prompting.
"We believe we have the most
efficient mortgage servicing
operation in existence...
We have a heavy focus on
automation and technology."

How did Countrywide enter the international arena?

TOM
The starting point was Europe. We believe Countrywide has the world's foremost operating expertise and technology relative to mortgage processing and servicing, but we were seeking a partner with a strong market presence. We found that partner in Woolwich plc, one of the largest lenders in the UK, and we established a joint venture called Global Home Loans (GHL). We provide GHL with technology and operational expertise, and Woolwich signed a contract to outsource all their loan processing and servicing to the joint venture. Recently, Woolwich was acquired by Barclays plc, a large UK-based international bank, and we view this as an opportunity to increase our share in that market. Meanwhile, we continue to look for other European opportunities, using GHL as a platform. We also have an international consulting operation which provides fee income and helps us identify opportunities in markets outside of Europe and the U.S. Current or recent consulting assignments have taken place in Japan, Korea, Singapore, Mexico and Colombia.

Who are some of the key people in your international operations?

TOM
Michael Keating, Executive Vice President of Global Markets, manages various aspects of our European operations, including our technology development efforts and our relationships with existing and potential European business partners. Kevin Meyers, from our domestic servicing operations, will soon be joining GHL as its new Chief Executive Officer. Michael Lea is President of Countrywide International Consulting Services.

Carlos Garcia is Senior Managing Director Officer for Countrywide and Chief Operating Officer of its principal subsidiary, Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. He oversees all major support and administrative areas of the company, including finance, human resources, administration and technology. In addition, he oversees our insurance operations, which represent one of our largest non-core business lines, and our banking subsidiary, which is one of our newest businesses.

Carlos Garcia  
Senior Managing Director of Finance  
and Financial Officer  

Countrywide is growing rapidly in the insurance sector. Can you describe these operations?

CARLOS
For many years, our captive insurance agency, Countrywide Insurance Services (CIS), has marketed property, casualty and life insurance to our mortgage customers. This entity is now one of the largest of its kind, with over 500,000 customers. Two years ago, we acquired Balboa Life and Casualty, which is an insurance carrier focusing on meeting the needs of financial institutions. There's been a strong synergy between the two companies, with CIS's powerful retail sales force and Balboa's capability to design product and market coverage to institutional clients. We also have been successful in generating income in the private mortgage insurance arena, with a captive reinsurance subsidiary called Second Charter. Marshall Gates, Managing Director, oversees all of our insurance operations.

Countrywide recently made headlines by moving closer to obtaining a bank charter. What are your plans in this business?

CARLOS
In April 2001, we cleared two regulatory hurdles, obtaining approval from the OCC to acquire a small company called Treasury Bank, and gaining Federal Reserve Board approval to operate as a bank and financial holding company. The strategic intent is to further diversify our consumer offerings by marketing traditional bank products to our 3 million mortgage customers and 500,000 insurance customers. This will enable us to better serve their needs, and it will enhance our potential to retain these customers. In addition, we will seek to bring in-house certain functions which historically Countrywide outsourced to banks. Clay Simmons, President and Chief Operating Officer of Countrywide Financial Holding Company, Inc., heads up the effort to build our banking operations.

"Two years ago, we acquired
Balboa Life and Casualty,
which is an insurance carrier
focusing on meeting the needs
of financial institutions."
In addition to overseeing these non-core businesses, you are the Chief Operating Officer for Countrywide Home Loans. How do you manage these additional duties?

CARLOS
Countrywide is fortunate to have outstanding managers in its support areas. Keith McLaughlin serves as Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of CHL, overseeing all finance, accounting and treasury functions. Anne McCallion, Managing Director and Chief Administrative Officer of CHL, oversees human resources, facilities, procurement and other administrative areas. Richard Jones, Managing Director and Chief Technology Officer, leads our central IT function, and links our divisional development efforts to the corporate strategy. Rich Lewis, Managing Director of Profitability Enhancement Initiatives, recently returned after a term in Europe as Chief Executive Officer of Global Home Loans. Paul Decoff, Executive Vice President. Corporate Operations Officer, leads a team that provides consulting services and analytical tools to enhance the productivity of all areas of the company. Lisa Novacek, Executive Vice President of New Business Development, supports new initiatives and directs the integration of new acquisitions.

Dave Sambol is Senior Managing Director and Chief of Production. In this role, he oversees Countrywide's consumer and institutional loan production, which includes retail, mortgage broker and correspondent channels, as well as related loan closing services. In addition, he leads Countrywide Capital Markets, Inc., one of the company's most successful non-core businesses, which provides mortgage-related investment banking services to institutional clients.

Dave Sambol  
Senior Managing Director  
and Chief of Production
  

Loan origination is Countrywide's highest-profile business. Could you describe your operations in this area?

DAVE
Countrywide is one of the largest mortgage lenders in the U.S. In Fiscal 2001, we originated $69 billion in home loans, the second-highest annual total in company history. We source these loans through various channels. Our retail arm is the Consumer Markets Division, which encompasses some 400 local branches, plus state-of-the-art call centers and the industry's leading Internet presence. The Wholesale Lending Division serves nearly 15,000 mortgage brokers nationwide. Both of these divisions report to Creg Lumsden, Managing Director of Originations, and Greg also oversees Full Spectrum Lending, Inc., our retail sub-prime subsidiary. On the institutional side, our Correspondent Lending Division, under the direction of Doug Jones, Executive Vice President, purchases closed loans from a network of 1,900 financial institutions. Doug also manages Countrywide Warehouse Lending, which provides inventory financing to several of our mortgage banking clients.

What are the keys to Countrywide's success in this arena?

DAVE
On the retail side, we have a powerful retail brand, backed by a nationwide branch network and one of the industry's best-known websites. In all channels, we provide a compelling value proposition highlighted by a broad product line, outstanding service and competitive pricing, all of which are made possible in part because of our emphasis on automation and technology. Years ago, for example, Countrywide was the first lender to launch an artificial intelligence underwriting program (CLUES). Our comprehensive product line contains virtually every loan program available in the U.S., including conventional, government, conforming, jumbo, fixed, adjustable, sub-prime and home equity loans. We have also expanded into loan closing services through our subsidiary LandSafe. Inc., under the direction of Marshall Gates, Managing Director, which provides title, appraisal, credit reporting, pre-purchase home inspections, escrow and closing documentation, and flood determination services. This increases the profitability of each loan we originate, and also allows us to better control the quality of service we provide to our customers.

"In Fiscal 2001, we originated
$69 billion in home loans, the
second-highest annual total in
company history."

What is Countrywide Capital Markets (CCM), and what is its significance to the company?

DAVE
CCM is a fixed income investment banking firm engaged in sales, trading and underwriting of mortgage and other debt securities, as well as related research and advisory activities. CCM consists of three subsidiaries directed by Ranjit Kripalani, President: Countrywide Securities Corporation, an NASD regulated broker-dealer; Countrywide Servicing Exchange, one of the nation's largest brokerage firms specializing in mortgage servicing rights transactions; and Countrywide Asset Management Corporation, a manager of distressed mortgage related assets. Through its offices in Los Angeles, New York, Fort Lauderdale, and London, CCM primarily serves institutional fixed income investors and other financial institutions. The creation and growth of CCM has represented one of Countrywide's most successful diversification efforts, accounting for 8 percent of Countrywide's total income in Fiscal 2001.

"It's the quality of these people that gives us confidence we can meet the challenging objectives we've set for Countrywide."


  Final Thoughts: Angelo Mozilo and Stan Kurland
What is the key message that readers should take away from this Annual Report?

STAN
They should understand the quality of our people. We've focused on our four newly promoted Senior Managing Directors, who are among the most accomplished and experienced people in the financial services industry. Kevin Bartlett, Tom Boone, Carlos Garcia and Dave Sambol collectively have over 60 years of experience with Countrywide, and they've been responsible for building new businesses and forming strategic alliances which set us apart from our competition. We've also described some of the Senior Managing Directors' key direct reports, including Managing Directors and Executive Vice Presidents who are recognized experts in their respective disciplines or functions.

  There are other senior managers who are important to Countrywide's success who report directly to me or Angelo who have not yet been mentioned. These include four Managing Directors: Andy Bielanski, Managing Director of Marketing, who oversees all branding, direct marketing and public relations activities; Sandy Samuels, Managing Director and General Counsel, who manages all legal matters; Sidney Lenz, one of our longest-tenured employees, with extensive industry experience as Managing Director of Industry Affairs; and Eric Sieracki, Managing Director of Corporate Finance, who directs our Investor Relations, Strategic Planning and enterprise corporate finance functions.

  As strong as this senior management team is, these individuals represent just the tip of the iceberg. Working with them are some 12,000 men and women who work hard every day to make Countrywide one of the top financial services firms in the nation, as well as the small but growing number of expatriates who are taking our expertise into foreign markets.

What's in store for Countrywide over the next few years?

ANGELO
Within five years, our strategic objective is to achieve at least 10 percent market share in our core domestic businesses - mortgage origination and servicing. In our non-core businesses, which include insurance, capital markets, loan closing services and banking, our goal is to achieve even more rapid growth than that of our core businesses, which would result in a shift in the composition of earnings toward a more diverse mix. On the international scene, we plan to continue expanding our already considerable presence in the UK market, and to use GHL as a platform to penetrate the mortgage markets in continental Europe. Five years from now, we also expect to be capitalizing on opportunities in non-European markets, including countries in Asia and Latin America.

  These are lofty goals. But we believe the company has the best operational team in the business, across all levels of the organization. It's the quality of these people that gives us confidence we can meet the challenging objectives we've set for Countrywide.