For The Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995
 
Note 3. Business Combinations and Acquisitions
 

Duke/Louis Dreyfus, L.L.C. (D/LD). On June 17, 1997, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation acquired the remaining 50% ownership interest in D/LD from affiliates of Louis Dreyfus Corp. for $247 million. D/LD markets electric power, natural gas and energy-related services to utilities, municipalities and other large energy users in North America. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method, and the assets and liabilities and results of operations of D/LD have been consolidated in the Corporation’s financial statements since the date of purchase. The purchase price substantially represents goodwill.

Duke/UAE L.L.C. During December 1997, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation formed a joint venture with UAE Ref-Fuel L.L.C. (UAE), a wholly owned subsidiary of United American Energy Corp. The Corporation owns a 65% interest in the joint venture, with UAE owning a 35% minority interest. The joint venture acquired a 50% ownership interest in American Ref-Fuel Company, a waste-to-energy firm with operations primarily in New York and New Jersey. Thus, the Corporation has an indirect 32.5% ownership interest in American Ref-Fuel Company and provided $237 million of investment and financing to the venture.

Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, L.L.C. On August 1, 1996, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation formed a natural gas and power marketing joint venture with Mobil Corporation (Mobil) affiliates. The marketing company (DETM) conducts business as Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, L.L.C. (formerly PanEnergy Trading and Market Services, L.L.C.) in the United States and as Duke Energy Marketing L.P. (formerly PanEnergy Marketing L.P.) in Canada. The Corporation operates the joint venture and owns a 60% interest, with Mobil owning a 40% minority interest.

 
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