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STEPPING UP OUR COMMITMENT TO

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A CLEAN WORLD

In 2012, Covanta marked the fifth anniversary of our Clean World Initiative—our commitment to bring sustainability to every facet of the company’s business, which for many years has focused on generating clean energy from waste. Over these past five years, Covanta has achieved some significant milestones. We are among the top 10 companies across the country to participate in OSHA’s voluntary protection program; we’ve maintained and even improved our exceptionally high boiler availability and we’ve positioned ourselves as a global leader in environmental performance, pushing well beyond mere compliance. We’ve also invested in innovative technologies that will grow our business with improved and more sustainable environmental solutions. For example, we’ve installed new recovery systems to increase our metals recycling and we’ve developed CLEERGAS®, a new gasification technology that we are now marketing to further avoid damaging landfilling practices. Here at Covanta, we are never satisfied with the status quo and we continue to work towards our ultimate goal to make Covanta-generated energy-from-waste the cleanest and most reliable in the world with the lowest overall impact on our environment.

 

TO OUR FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:

Covanta working with Lee County client and partners in the Fishing for Energy program to remove debris from marine environment.

Employee inspecting material scheduled for assured destruction.

Covanta Onondaga energy-from-waste facility.

Covanta signs new 20 year agreement with Bristol, CT municipalities for sustainable waste disposal.

As we look back at 2012, what quickly comes into focus is not the past, but the future. The reason for this is simple—it was a year in which we invested significantly in long-term value creation.

Our team was exceptionally productive on the many fronts outlined in our Annual Report, and in the face of difficult commodity markets, we managed to maintain our profitability. This strong effort resulted in a handsome return for our shareholders and positioned Covanta for a sustainable and prosperous future.

Continuous improvement is part of our culture, and 2012 was no different. We stepped up our performance, renewing and solidifying our strong client relationships; continuing to advance our world-class safety, environmental and operating performance; executing on our commitment to return capital to our shareholders; and investing in numerous growth initiatives, big and small. We’re confident that with our never-ending drive to strengthen performance and proactively adapt to client needs, technological advances and market dynamics, we will continue to create value for all of our stakeholders.

Building and maintaining partnerships with our clients and communities are crucial to our success. We take great pride every time a client awards us a long-term contract or renews its relationship with us because it demonstrates confidence in our ability to deliver environmentally superior service on competitive terms. This past year, clients extended waste and energy contracts totaling $2.5 billion in revenue, with an average term of 12 years. By securing two million annual tons of waste and 750,000 megawatt-hours of annual electricity sales, we further solidified our base operations. We’ll continue to vigorously pursue contracts to build upon our long-standing tradition of developing sustainable solutions for our clients, and extend our predictable cash flow well into the future.

In terms of operating performance, 2012 was an outstanding year. We achieved record Energy-from-Waste boiler availability of over 92% and we improved our metal-recycling efforts, resulting in the recovery and recycling of 432,000 tons of metal. We also marked the five-year anniversary of our Clean World Initiative, which has had a remarkable impact on our business. One of the most gratifying accomplishments of this program has been our success in improving our already impressive emissions performance. We now consistently operate at less than 25% of the levels allowed under the U.S. Clean Air Act. This bodes well for the future as we continue to drive the leading edge of industry performance.

During the past year we also continued to demonstrate our disciplined approach to capital allocation. We doubled our annual dividend to $0.60 per share and repurchased nearly $90 million of stock, reducing our actual share count to 132 million by year-end—a reduction of almost 17% since we started the buyback program less than three years ago. We also completed several smart financial transactions, including refinancing nearly $2 billion in debt to extend maturities, enhance flexibility and lock in attractive interest rates. In addition, we positioned ourselves well for future growth on several other fronts:

  • We added system-wide capacity with the completion of the Honolulu facility expansion, and made great progress on construction of the Durham York facility;
  • We began a program of significant investment in new metal recovery systems that, in the coming years, will yield meaningful improvement in the quantity and quality of metal that we recover and sell;
  • We formed a joint venture with TARTECH eco industries AG to acquire the exclusive rights in North America to an exciting technology which will be used to recover metal at ash monofills;
  • We enhanced our special waste services which led to significant special waste revenue growth, setting the stage for continued strong growth for years to come;
  • We worked to maintain a competitive advantage with technology, investing in our innovative CLEERGAS® gasification technology, as well as in LN and VLN, our technologies to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions;
  • Finally, we continued to make progress on our project development opportunities which hold meaningful potential, but depend largely on decision-making within our prospective municipal government partners.

The future—2013 and beyond—holds much promise for Covanta. There will be challenges in the years ahead, some known and some not yet foreseen, but we have a proven ability to mitigate, adapt and find hidden opportunities. Our experienced, innovative and opportunistic team will maintain a steadfast commitment to provide excellent service for our clients and generate strong returns for our shareholders. And to this commitment we dedicate our results.

Anthony J. Orlando, President and Chief Executive Officer

Samuel Zell, Chairman of the Board of Directors

 

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

HIGHLIGHTS(A) For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts) 2012 2011 2010
Total operating revenues $1,644 $1,650 $1,583
Adjusted EPS(B) $0.52 $0.54 $0.46
Adjusted EBITDA(B) $492 $494 $476
Free Cash Flow(B) $262 $282 $323
Cash dividend declared per share(C) $0.60 $0.30 $1.50

(A) The complete audited consolidated financial statements, including notes and information related to Non-GAAP measures of Adjusted EBITDA, Free Cash Flow, and Adjusted EPS, can be found in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

(B) Non-GAAP financial measure; reconciliations to appropriate GAAP measures appear in this Annual Report.

(C) In 2010, we declared a special cash dividend of $1.50 per share. In 2011, we commenced a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.075 per share, or $0.30 per share annually. In 2012, we doubled our regular quarterly cash dividend to $0.15 per share, or $0.60 per share annually.

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Samuel Zell
Chairman of the Board
Covanta Holding Corporation
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Equity Group Investments

David M. Barse
President and
Chief Executive Officer

Third Avenue Management,LLC

Ronald J. Broglio
President
RJB Associates
Peter C.B. Bynoe
Partner and Chief
Operating Officer

Loop Capital LLC
Senior Counsel
DLA Piper US, LLP

Linda J. Fisher
Vice President, Safety, Health & Environment and Chief Sustainability Officer
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company

Joseph M. Holsten
Chairman of the Board
LKQ Corporation
Anthony J. Orlando
President and Chief Executive Officer
Covanta Holding Corporation

William C. Pate

Co-President
Equity Group Investments

Robert S. Silberman
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
Strayer Education, Inc.

Jean Smith
Managing Director
Gordian Group, LLC

SENIOR MANAGEMENT

Anthony J. Orlando
President and Chief Executive Officer
Timothy J. Simpson
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Michael A. Wright
Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer
Sanjiv Khattri
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
John M. Klett
Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer
Thomas E. Bucks
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
Seth Myones
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Matthew R. Mulcahy
Senior Vice President and Head of Corporate Development
Paul Gilman
Senior Vice President and Chief Sustainability Officer

In 2012, our Chief Executive Officer submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) the annual certification regarding Covanta's compliance with the NYSE's corporate governance listing standard stating that he was not aware of any violation of the NYSE corporate governance listing standards. In addition, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer provided all certifications required by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regarding the quality of Covanta's public disclosures in its reports during 2012.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Corporate Office
Covanta Holding Corporation
445 South Street
Morristown, NJ 07960
www.covantaenergy.com

Independent Accountants and Auditors

Ernst & Young, LLP
Metropark, NJ
Transfer Agent
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
59 Maiden Lane
Plaza Level
New York, NY 10038
800.937.5449
718.921.8124
718.236.2641 Fax

Overnight Address
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
Operations Center
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219

Please send change of address notices directly to the Transfer Agent.
Investor Services
If you have questions regarding security ownership or would like to request printed information, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, please contact the Company’s Investor Relations Department. Write to the corporate office address, Attention: Investor Relations Department, or call 862.345.5000.
 

This 2012 Annual Report to Shareholders (“2012 Annual Report”) contains an overview of our business, as well as information regarding our operations during 2012 and other information that our shareholders may find useful. Our 2012 Annual Report includes certain items from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 15, 2013 (the “2012 Form 10-K”). Please note, however, that the 2012 Form 10-K is not incorporated by reference into this 2012 Annual Report.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this 2012 Annual Report may constitute “forward-looking” statements as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”) or in releases made by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), all as may be amended from time to time. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Covanta Holding Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Covanta”) or industry results, to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Statements that are not historical fact are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by, among other things, the use of forward-looking language, such as the words “plan,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “seeks,” or “scheduled to,” or other similar words, or the negative of these terms or other variations of these terms or comparable language, or by discussion of strategy or intentions. These cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the PSLRA with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of such laws. Covanta cautions investors that any forward-looking statements made by Covanta are not guarantees or indicative of future performance. Important factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements with respect to Covanta include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in the prices of energy, waste disposal, scrap metal and commodities; adoption of new laws and regulations in the United States and abroad; the fee structures of our contracts; difficulties in the operation of our facilities, including fuel supply and energy transfer interruptions, failure to obtain regulatory approvals, equipment failures, labor disputes and work stoppages, weather interference and catastrophic events; difficulties in the financing, development and construction of new projects and expansions, including increased construction costs and delays; limits of insurance coverage; our ability to avoid defaults under our long-term service contracts; performance of third parties under our contractual arrangements; concentration of suppliers and customers; increased competitiveness in the energy industry; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; limitations imposed by our existing indebtedness; exposure to counterparty credit risk and instability of financial institutions in connection with financing transactions; our ability to utilize our net operating losses; failures of disclosure controls and procedures; general economic conditions in the United States and abroad, including the availability of credit and debt financing and market conditions at the time our contracts expire; and other risks and uncertainties affecting our businesses described in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in other filings by Covanta with the SEC.

Although Covanta believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from a projection or assumption in any of its forward-looking statements. Covanta’s future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are made only as of the date hereof and Covanta does not have, or undertake, any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, subsequent events or otherwise, unless otherwise required by law.

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