18. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We, Westar Industries, Protection
One, its subsidiary Protection One Alarm Monitoring, Inc. (Monitoring)
and certain present and former officers and directors of Protection
One were defendants in a purported class action litigation in the
U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, “Alec
Garbini, et al v. Protection One, Inc., et al,” No. CV 99-3755 DT
(RCx). On August 20, 2002, the parties filed a Stipulation of Settlement
which provided for, among other things, no finding of wrongdoing
on the part of any of the defendants, or any other finding that
the claims alleged had merit, and a $7.5 million payment to the
plaintiffs, which has been fully funded by Protection One’s existing
insurance. On November 4, 2002, the district court approved the
settlement and entered an Order and Final Judgment. The court certified
a class for settlement purposes consisting of all persons and entities
who purchased or otherwise acquired the common stock of Protection
One during the time period beginning and including February 10,
1998 through February 2, 2001. The Order and Final Judgment provides
for, among other things, dismissal with prejudice and release of
all Class members’ claims against us, Westar Industries, Protection
One, Monitoring, and the present and former officers and directors
of Protection One.
We and the Public Service Company
of New Mexico settled the litigation between us on September 24,
2002. Each side agreed to release all of its claims and potential
claims in connection with the transaction.
We and certain of our present and
former officers are defendants in five purported class action lawsuits
filed during January and February 2003 in U.S. District Court in
Topeka, Kansas. All of the lawsuits allege securities law violations
resulting from power marketing transactions with Cleco Corporation
(Cleco) and the first and second quarter 2002 restatements related
to the revised goodwill impairment charge and the mark to market
charge on our putable/callable notes. We intend to vigorously defend
against these actions. We are unable to predict the ultimate impact
of this matter on our financial position, results of operations
and cash flows.
We and certain of our present and
former officers are defendants in purported class action lawsuits
filed during March 2003 in U.S. District Court in Topeka, Kansas
on behalf of participants in and beneficiaries of our Employees’
401(k) Savings Plan. All of the lawsuits allege violations of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act arising from the conduct
of certain present and former officers who served or are serving
as fiduciaries for the plan. The conduct is related to the matters
alleged as a basis for securities law violations in the class action
lawsuits disclosed in the preceding paragraph. We intend to vigorously
defend against these actions. We are unable to predict the ultimate
impact of this matter on our financial position, results of operations
and cash flows.
We and our subsidiaries are involved
in various other legal, environmental and regulatory proceedings.
We believe that adequate provisions have been made and accordingly
believe that the ultimate disposition of such matters will not have
a material adverse effect upon our overall financial position or
results of operations.
See also Notes 3, 19 and 35 for discussion of KCC regulatory
proceedings and a FERC proceeding, an investigation by the United
States Attorney’s Office, an inquiry by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC), an investigation by FERC of certain of our
power transactions and potential liabilities to David C. Wittig and
Douglas T. Lake.
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19. ONGOING INVESTIGATIONS
Grand Jury
Subpoena
On September 17, 2002, we were served
with a federal grand jury subpoena by the United States Attorney’s
Office in Topeka, Kansas, requesting information concerning the
use of aircraft and our annual shareholder meetings. Since that
date, the United States Attorney’s Office has served additional
subpoenas on us and certain of our employees requesting further
information concerning the use of aircraft; executive compensation
arrangements with Mr. Wittig, Mr. Lake and other former and present
officers; the proposed rights offering of Westar Industries stock;
and the company in general. We are providing information in response
to these requests and are fully cooperating in the investigation.
We have not been informed that we are a target of the investigation.
We are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the investigation
or its impact on us.
Securities
and Exchange Commission Inquiry
On November 1, 2002, the SEC notified
us that it would be conducting an inquiry into the matters involved
in the restatement of our first and second quarter 2002 financial
statements. Our counsel has communicated with the SEC about these
matters and other matters within the scope of the grand jury investigation.
We are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the inquiry or
its impact on us.
Special Committee
Investigation
Our board of directors appointed a Special
Committee of directors to investigate management matters and matters
that are the subject of the grand jury investigation and SEC inquiry.
The Special Committee retained counsel and other advisors. The Special
Committee investigation has been completed and has not resulted
in adjustments to our consolidated financial statements.
FERC Subpoena
On December 16, 2002, we received a subpoena
from FERC seeking details on power trades with Cleco and its affiliates,
documents concerning power transactions between our system and our
marketing operations and information on power trades in which we
or other trading companies acted as intermediaries.
Cleco publicly disclosed in November
2002 that Cleco and its affiliates had engaged in certain trades
that may have violated FERC affiliate transaction rules applicable
to Cleco. The affiliate transactions involved power sales from one
Cleco affiliate to Westar Energy and then back to another or the
same Cleco affiliate. The transactions totaled approximately $3.8
million in 2002, $12.6 million in 2001 and $3.4 million in 2000.
The total amount of these transactions represented less than 1%
of our total revenues in 2002, 2001 and 2000.
Among the issues being reviewed by FERC
are transactions we conducted with third parties to facilitate power
transfers between our system and our marketing operations. These
transactions and other power marketing and trading activities were
recently reviewed in a KCC ordered audit of our power marketing
operations. This review was conducted by an independent third party
with industry experience who was approved by the KCC. The review
found no irregularities in the structure or pricing of the transactions.
We have provided information to FERC
in response to the subpoena. We believe that our participation in
these transactions did not violate FERC rules and regulations. However,
we are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the investigation.
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