The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

8. Income Taxes:

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):
  Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
  2004 2003 2002
    (restated) (restated)
Income before income taxes    $ 102,081         $ 88,195         $ 75,847     
Income tax provision:
Current:
   Federal $ 15,467   $ 16,064   $ 13,385  
   State   3,408     3,344     2,502  
      Total current   18,875     19,408     15,887  
Deferred   16,668     11,557     11,189  
         Total $ 35,543   $ 30,965   $ 27,076  
 
The following is a reconciliation between the U.S. federal statutory rate and the effective tax rate:

  Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
  2004 2003 2002
    (restated) (restated)
Tax at U.S. federal statutory rate   35.0   35.0   35.0
State and district income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit   4.2     3.5     3.7  
FICA tip credit and other credits   (4.5   (3.7   (3.4
Deferred compensation, dividends received deduction and other   0.1     0.3     0.4  
Effective tax rate   34.8   35.1   35.7
 
The temporary differences which give rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

  December 28, December 30,
    2004 2003
      (restated)
Current deferred tax assets/(liabilities):
   Employee benefits       $ 5,575   $ 4,055  
   Insurance         5,113     4,803  
   Inventory         (4,165   (3,112
   Other, net         (1,155   (1,021
         Total       $ 5,368   $ 4,725  
 
Noncurrent deferred tax assets/(liabilities):
   Property and equipment       $ (60,334 $ (39,987
   Tax credit carryforwards         5,237     3,271  
   Other, net         3,107     1,642  
         Total       $ (51,990 $ (35,074

The Company’s tax credit carryforwards, representing primarily FICA tip credits, begin to expire in 2023. We have not recorded a valuation allowance against these credits as we believe it is more likely than not that future taxable income will be sufficient to fully realize the benefit of these credits.