Caraustar 2000 Annual Report

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Results of Operations 2000—1999
The following table shows volume, gross paper margins and related data for the periods indicated. The volume information shown below includes shipments of unconverted paperboard and converted paperboard products. Tonnage volumes from our business segments, excluding tonnage produced by our unconsolidated joint venture, Premier Boxboard, are combined and presented along end-use market lines. Additional financial information is reported by segment in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.

Net Sales. Our consolidated net sales for the year ended December 31, 2000 increased 8.2% to $963.4 million from $890.1 million in 1999. Acquisitions completed during 1999 and 2000 accounted for $102.5 million of sales during 2000. These acquisitions included Mil Pak, Inc., Arrow Paper Products Company and Crane Carton Company, LLC, all of which were completed in 2000. The acquisitions of Carolina Component Concepts, Inc., International Paper Company’s Sprague boxboard mill, Halifax Paperboard Co., Inc., Tenneco Packaging, Inc.’s folding carton division and Carolina Converting, Inc. were completed in 1999. These acquisitions were all accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and their results of operations were included only from and after the date of the acquisition. Excluding acquisitions completed during 1999 and 2000, net sales decreased 3.3% during 2000. This decrease was due to lower volume and sales from the paperboard segment, partially attributable to the dispute with Georgia-Pacific, and lower sales from the carton and custom packaging segment, partially offset by higher sales from the tube, core and composite container segment.

Total paperboard tonnage for 2000 decreased 2.9% to 1,121,500 tons from 1,155,500 tons in 1999. Excluding acquisitions completed during 1999 and 2000, total paperboard tonnage declined 8.6% to 1,056,000 tons. This decrease was primarily due to lower shipments of unconverted paperboard to external customers in the gypsum wallboard facing paper and folding carton markets. This decrease in shipments to gypsum wallboard facing paper customers was partially attributable to the dispute with Georgia-Pacific. Excluding acquisitions, outside purchases increased 10.3% to 99,900 tons. Tons sold from paperboard mill production decreased 6.2% for 2000 to 999,000 tons, compared with 1,064,900 tons for 1999, and decreased 10.4% excluding acquisitions. Total tonnage converted increased 12.5% for 2000 to 501,400 tons compared to 445,800 tons in 1999, and increased 1.2% over 1999, excluding acquisitions. Excluding acquisitions completed during 1999 and 2000, volumes in the folding carton and other specialty end-use markets decreased 9.3% and increased 4.9%, respectively.

Gross Margin. Gross margin for 2000 decreased to 21.2% of net sales from 23.2% in 1999. This margin decrease was due primarily to lower volume and higher energy costs in the paperboard segment, combined with lower margins in the carton and custom packaging and tube, core and composite container segments. Margins decreased in the carton and custom packaging segment due to lower selling prices resulting from competitive pressures. Margins in the tube, core and composite container segment decreased as a result of higher raw material costs and soft volume in the plastic core and composite container businesses.

Years Ended
December 31, %
1999  2000 Change Change
Production source of paperboard
tons sold (in thousands):
From paperboard mill production 1,064.9  999.1 (65.8) -6.2%
Outside purchases 90.6  122.4 31.8  35.1%
Total paperboard tonnage 1,155.5  1,121.5 (34.0) -2.9%
Tons sold by market (in thousands):
Tube, core and composite container volume
Paperboard (internal) 203.2  202.9 (0.3) -0.1%
Outside purchases 18.9  25.9 7.0  37.0%
Tube, core and composite container
converted products 222.1  228.8 6.7  3.0%
Unconverted paperboard 41.6  37.6 (4.0) -9.6%
Tube, core and composite
container volume 263.7  266.4 2.7  1.0%
Folding carton volume
Paperboard (internal) 65.2  67.9 2.7  4.1%
Outside purchases 58.3  86.8 28.5  48.9%
Folding carton converted products 123.5  154.7 31.2  25.3%
Unconverted paperboard 286.4  270.2 (16.2) -5.7%
Folding carton volume 409.9  424.9 15.0  3.7%
Gypsum wallboard facing paper volume
Unconverted paperboard 265.8  196.1 (69.7) -26.2%
Outside purchases (for resale) 4.5  0.5 (4.0) -88.9%
Gypsum wallboard facing paper volume
Other specialty products volume
Paperboard (internal) 91.6  108.7 17.1  18.7%
Outside purchases 8.9  9.2 0.3  3.4%
Other specialty converted
products 100.5  117.9 17.4  17.3%
Unconverted paperboard 111.1  115.7 4.6  4.1%
Other specialty products volume 211.6  233.6 22.0  10.4%
Total paperboard tonnage 1,155.5  1,121.5 (34.0) -2.9%
Gross paper margins ($/ton):
Paperboard mill:
Average same-mill net
selling price $ 413  $ 441 $ 28  6.8%
Average same-mill recovered
fiber cost 84  101 17  20.2%
Paperboard mill gross
paper margin $ 329  $ 340 $ 11  3.3%
Tube and core:
Average net selling price $ 730  $ 786 $ 56  7.7%
Average paperboard cost 390  441 51  13.1%
Tube and core gross
paper margin $ 340  $ 345 $ 5  1.5%

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