Notes to Financial Statements

NOTE 19—Restructuring and Other Charges

In the third quarter of 2000, the Company recorded a $2.0 million restructuring credit, which consisted of a $0.7 million reversal of the restructuring charge recorded in 1999 due to revised estimates of severance and related obligations and a $1.3 million reversal of restructuring charges recorded in years prior to 1999 due to revised estimates.

In the fourth quarter of 1999, the Company recorded a $1.5 million net restructuring credit, which consisted of a $2.1 million restructuring charge related to its long-term restructuring plan and a $3.6 million reversal of prior period restructuring charges due to revised estimates. The 1999 restructuring charge reflected consolidation and downsizing of the Company’s German operations, which are included in the international distribution segment. The charge resulted from a plan that was adopted in December 1999. The charge related to severance and related costs for the termination of approximately 22 warehouse, customer service, and sales employees. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had expended $1.0 million and reversed $0.7 million of the $2.1 million accrual. The plan was substantially complete at December 31, 2000 and the remaining accrual of $0.4 million is expected to be expended in 2001. The $3.6 million reversal of prior period restructuring charges was comprised of a $3.0 million reduction of severance due to organizational changes and voluntary separations that occurred during 1999 which were not anticipated in prior periods and a $0.6 million reduction due to revised estimates for the closing of logistics centers in the United States.

In the fourth quarter of 1998, the Company recorded $23.6 million of restructuring and other charges which included $26.5 million of charges related to its long-term restructuring plan and $2.9 million of reversals for adjustments to prior period restructuring charges due to revised estimates. In 1998, restructuring and other charges included international asset impairment charges attributable to the economic slow-down in the Far East, write-offs of information systems due to a change in management’s global information system strategy, and employee separation and other exit costs due to a restructuring in the U.S. and Europe of the Company’s management team and selected components of its sales force. These charges consisted of $13.6 million related to noncash asset impairments, $12.0 million of accruals for employee separation arrangements and $0.9 million of exit costs.

Asset impairment charges in 1998 included $0.9 million of goodwill and other intangibles and $12.7 million of property, plant and equipment. The property, plant and equipment impairment charge included $4.7 million related to land in the Far East which the Company no longer planned to develop and warehouses in the same region that were impaired due to reduced volume and projected operating losses. The impairment amounts were based on independent appraisals. The remainder of the property, plant and equipment impairment charge is primarily attributable to global information system software that the Company no longer used due to a change in system strategy. The charge for employee separation arrangements related to the termination and other severance costs associated with approximately 139 salaried and hourly employees, essentially all of whom were terminated as of December 31, 1999. The other exit costs primarily related to the European restructuring. The 1998 restructuring plan was substantially completed during 1999. At December 31, 2000, the Company had $1.1 million of long-term severance accruals remaining which are expected to be expended during 2001. The Company expended $2.7 million in cash and reversed $0.2 million of accruals during 2000.

At December 31, 1999, the Company also had $3.9 million of accruals remaining from restructuring charges recorded in years prior to 1998. During the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company expended $1.7 million and reversed an additional $1.1 million of these accruals based upon revised estimates. The remaining accrual of $1.1 million relates primarily to long-term lease and severance obligations and is expected to be expended during 2001.