CUMMINS INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 19. LEASES

   We lease certain manufacturing equipment, facilities, warehouses, office space and equipment, aircraft and automobiles for varying periods under lease agreements. Most of the leases are non-cancelable operating leases with fixed rental payments, expire over the next ten years and contain renewal provisions. Rent expense under these leases approximated $113 million, $98 million and $91 million in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

   Following is a summary of the future minimum lease payments due under capital and operating leases, including leases in our rental business discussed below, with terms of more than one year at December 31, 2007, together with the net present value of the minimum payments due under capital leases:

  Capital Leases      Operating Leases  
  Millions  
2008    $ 40        $ 50       
2009   35     39  
2010   29     29  
2011   19     21  
2012   17     11  
After 2012   31     30  
Total minimum lease payments $ 171   $ 180  
Interest   (33      
Present value of net minimum lease payments $ 138        

   In addition, we have subleased certain of the facilities under operating lease to third parties. The future minimum lease payments due from lessees under those arrangements are $1 million in 2008, $1 million in 2009, $1 million in 2010, $1 million in 2011 and $1 million in 2012.

   In July 2006, we amended and extended the lease on our corporate headquarters facility to 2019. As a result of this extension, we were required to re-evaluate the classification of this lease. Based on the terms of the extension, this lease is now classified as a capital lease and the related payments are included in the table above.

Rental Business

   A significant portion of the equipment in our rental business is financed under capital leases. During the third quarter of 2006, we extended a lease related to a portion of our rental business by six years. The lease was set to expire on September 30, 2006. Instead of paying a balloon payment of approximately $42 million on September 30, 2006, the amount was financed over a six year term at a fixed rate. In addition to extending this lease, we reduced the interest rate by approximately 2 percentage points. During the fourth quarter of 2006, we refinanced a lease related to another portion of our rental business. Under the terms of the agreement which was effective January 1, 2007, the new lease has a six year term with a fixed rate that is approximately 2 percentage points lower than the existing lease. The total amount refinanced was approximately $28 million. These two leases are with two different lessors. Under each lease we are permitted to prepay, subject to certain conditions, the outstanding balance under the lease for the principal amount outstanding plus a prepayment penalty. For each of these leases we have the option to purchase the equipment at the end of the lease term for one dollar. The equipment under these leases is capitalized and amortized over its estimated useful life. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, we had outstanding capital leases under this program of $58 million and $69 million, respectively. Future lease payments, including repurchase obligations, under each lease are included in the table above.

Sale and Leaseback Transactions

   In 2001, we entered into a sale-leaseback agreement whereby we sold and leased back certain heavy-duty engine manufacturing equipment from a grantor trust wholly-owned by a financial institution. The lease was classified as an operating lease with a lease term of 11.5 years, expiring June 28, 2013, and includes an early buyout purchase option on January 14, 2009. The early buyout option can be exercised for approximately $35 million, or 28 percent of the equipment’s fair market value at the inception of the lease. If we do not exercise the option, we are obligated to purchase insurance that insures the equipment’s residual value. At the end of the lease term, we are obligated to pay the difference, if any, between the equipment’s guaranteed residual value and its fair market value.

   The lease agreement includes certain default provisions requiring us to make timely rent payments, maintain, service, repair and insure the equipment, procure residual value insurance and maintain minimum debt ratings for our long-term senior unsecured debt obligations.

   In December 2003, the grantor trust which acts as the lessor in the sale and leaseback transaction described above was consolidated due to the adoption of FIN 46R. A description of the entity consolidated and the impact of adopting FIN 46R are described in Note 3. As a result of the consolidation, the manufacturing equipment and the trust’s obligations under its non-recourse debt arrangement are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as property, plant and equipment and long-term debt, respectively. The non-recourse debt arrangement is more fully discussed in Note 10. In addition, our Consolidated Statements of Earnings includes interest expense on the lessor’s debt obligations and depreciation expense on the manufacturing equipment rather than rent expense under the lease agreement. The amount of interest expense in 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $4 million, $5 million and $6 million, respectively. The amount of depreciation expense in 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $12 million, $17 million and $14 million, respectively.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.


Back | |