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 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



13
   Share-Based Compensation

The Company grants share-based awards under the 2004 Plan, which provides for long-term incentive compensation to employees and directors consisting of: stock options, performance-based stock awards, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and other stock awards. The Company believes such awards align the interest of its employees and directors with those of its shareholders and encourage employees and directors to act as equity owners of the Company. Prior to the adoption of the 2004 Plan, the Company had employee and director stock option plans, which were terminated with respect to future grants effective upon shareholder approval of the 2004 Plan in February 2004. In 2005 and 2004, the compensation expense for these plans charged to income was $70,199 and $2,466, respectively, and the associated income tax benefit recognized was $19,941 and $937, respectively. No compensation expense was charged to income in 2003.

Stock options
All stock option grants are for a ten-year term. Stock options issued after November 2001 vest over a four-year period. Stock options issued prior to November 2001 vested over a three-year period. Beginning with the November 2004 (fiscal 2005) stock option grants, fair value was estimated on the date of grant using a lattice-based binomial option valuation model that uses the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 3.93%; expected volatility of 29%; expected dividend yield of 1.28% and expected life of 6.5 years. Expected volatility is based upon historical volatility for the Company’s common stock and other factors. The expected term of options granted is derived from the output of the model, using assumed exercise rates based on historical exercise and termination patterns, and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate used is based upon the published U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for instruments with a similar life. The dividend yield is based upon the most recently declared quarterly dividend as of the grant date.

     The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the years 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $17.16, $13.25 and $10.20, respectively. Stock options granted in 2004 and 2003 were valued based on the grant date fair value of those awards, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. See Note 2 for further discussion.

     A summary of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2005, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:

  Stock
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Balance at October 1       26,926,805           $ 31.15                                  
Granted   1,808,715     54.44            
Exercised   (4,607,210   26.83            
Forfeited, canceled
   or expired
  (400,386   35.92            
Balance at
   September 30
  23,727,924   $ 33.68     5.77   $ 444,811  
Vested and expected to
   vest at September 30
  22,898,297   $ 33.49     5.70   $ 433,730  
Exercisable at
   September 30
  15,431,655   $ 30.79     4.66   $ 334,002  

     Cash received from the exercising of stock options in 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $123,613, $173,883 and $86,364, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for tax deductions from stock option exercises totaled $44,958, $52,131 and $29,969, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $134,342, $157,293 and $91,276, respectively.

Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units
Performance-based restricted stock units cliff vest three years after the date of grant, and are tied to the Company’s performance against pre-established targets, including its compound growth rate of consolidated revenues and average return on invested capital, over a three-year performance period. Under the Company’s long-term incentive program, the actual payout under these awards may vary from zero to 250% of an employee’s target payout, based on the Company’s actual performance over the three-year performance period. The fair value is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost initially recognized assumes that the target payout level will be achieved and is adjusted for subsequent changes in the expected outcome of performance-related conditions until the vesting date.

     A summary of performance-based restricted stock units outstanding as of September 30, 2005, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:

  Stock
Units
  Weighted
Average
Conversion
Price
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Balance at October 1       367,978           $ 38.93                                  
Granted   1,404,033     54.41            
Converted   (1,009   54.41            
Forfeited or canceled   (20,342   54.41            
Balance at September 30(A)   1,750,660   $ 51.16     1.94   $ 91,787  
Expected to vest at
   at September 30(B)
  994,973   $ 51.16     1.94   $ 52,166  
(A)   Based on 250% of the target payout.
(B)   Net of expected forfeited units and units in excess of the expected performance payout of 175,066 and 580,621, respectively.

     The weighted average grant date fair value of performance-based restricted stock units granted during the years 2005 and 2004 was $54.41 and $38.93, respectively.

Time-Vested Restricted Stock Units
Time-vested restricted stock units generally cliff vest three years after the date of grant, except for certain key executives of the Company, including the executive officers, for which such units generally vest one year following the employee’s retirement. The related share-based compensation expense is recorded over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period or in the case of certain key executives is based on an assumed average retirement age. The fair value of all time-vested restricted stock units is based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.

     A summary of time-vested restricted stock units outstanding as of September 30, 2005, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
  Stock
Units
  Weighted
Average
Conversion
Price
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Balance at October 1       77,915           $ 38.78                                  
Granted   571,669     54.48            
Converted   (5,887   54.41            
Forfeited or canceled   (13,640   54.41            
Balance at September 30   630,057   $ 52.54   3.47   $ 33,034  
Expected to vest
   at September 30
  567,051   $ 52.54   3.47   $ 29,731  

     The weighted average grant date fair value of time-vested restricted stock units granted during the years 2005 and 2004 was $54.48 and $38.78, respectively.

     The amount of unrecognized compensation expense for all non-vested share-based awards as of September 30, 2005 is approximately $125.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining life of approximately 2.1 years. As of September 30, 2005, 5,931,893 shares remain available for award under the original 9,000,000 share authorization of the 2004 Plan.

     The Company has a policy of satisfying share-based payments through either open market purchases or shares held in treasury. At September 30, 2005, the Company estimates that it has sufficient shares held in treasury to satisfy these payments in 2006.

Other Stock Plans
The Company has a Stock Award Plan, which allows for grants of common shares to certain key employees. Distribution of 25% or more of each award is deferred until after retirement or involuntary termination, upon which the deferred portion of the award is distributable in five equal annual installments. The balance of the award is distributable over five years from the grant date, subject to certain conditions. In February 2004, this plan was terminated with respect to future grants upon the adoption of the 2004 Plan. At September 30, 2005 and 2004, awards for 283,003 and 321,131 shares, respectively were outstanding.

     The Company has a Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors which reserves for issuance 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. No restricted shares were issued in 2005.

     The Company has a Directors’ Deferral Plan, which provides a means to defer director compensation, from time to time, on a deferred stock or cash basis. As of September 30, 2005, 111,868 shares were held in trust, of which 13,288 shares represented Directors’ compensation in 2005, in accordance with the provisions of the plan. Under this plan, which is unfunded, directors have an unsecured contractual commitment from the Company.

     The Company also has a Deferred Compensation Plan that allows certain highly-compensated employees, including executive officers, to defer salary, annual incentive awards and certain equity-based compensation. As of September 30, 2005, 183,205 shares were issuable under this plan.



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