Annual Report 1999    | investor relations | corporate home
Shareholders' Letter
Financial Highlights
MD & A
Financials
Officers & Directors
 
One | Two | Three
MD & A
Back | Next  

MD & A Two

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA") released SOP 98-9, which modified SOP 97-2 with respect to certain transactions. SOP 98-9 provides guidance on recognizing revenue on software transactions which involve multiple elements (such as license fees and maintenance) and is effective for the Company beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 1999. The Company is continuing to evaluate the effect of SOP 98-9 on the Company's existing revenue recognition policies; however, the Company does not currently believe there will be a material impact on its operating results from implementation of the SOP.

In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The Company is required to adopt this statement for the year ending March 31, 2001. SFAS 133 establishes methods of accounting for derivative financial instruments and hedging activities related to those instruments as well as other hedging activities. The Company has not determined the effect, if any, that adoption will have on its financial position or results of operations.

 

YEAR 2000

The Year 2000 problem is the result of the widespread practice of using only two digits instead of four to represent the year in computing equipment and computer software. Failure to address this problem could cause erroneous results in the proper interpretation of years after 1999. The Company has instituted various projects to address this issue which include three major areas: the software products which the Company develops and markets, its internal information technology (IT) assets, and aspects not directly related to the Company's IT assets or software products ("non-IT assets"). This last area includes such items as embedded systems in infrastructure components (such as building security and HVAC systems), as well as the business relationships the Company has with its customers and suppliers, especially those third parties with whom the Company has a systems interaction.

The Company undertook a project to inventory and assess the impact of the Year 2000 on its software products in the middle of 1994. As a part of this project the Company identified the software products that would be supported beyond December 31, 1999. Plans were put in place to complete the necessary changes to make the identified software products Year 2000 compliant. The Company believes that all of the Company's current product offerings as well as those products the Company will continue to support are Year 2000 compliant.

The Company has established a web page to update customers on the Year 2000 status of its software products. This site assists customers in understanding the company's Year 2000 strategy. Part of the site gives customers access to frequently asked Year 2000 questions. The Company is committed to supporting its customers into the year 2000 and beyond. The strategy provides leadership and tools needed to meet the challenge of the millennium change.

The Company has undertaken a project to inventory, assess and remediate its significant internal software applications and other IT assets. Many of these applications are essential for day-to-day operations. The Company believes it has completed remediation, testing and implementation for all critical software. The remediation and testing activities have been performed exclusively by internal resources.

The Company is also in the process of assessing and remediating its other IT and non-IT assets. These include areas such as PCs, networks, voice mail, e-mail, building security, etc. This portion of the project is planned for completion by October 1, 1999, and appears to be on schedule.

The Company has also undertaken a project to identify and assess its significant third-party suppliers, and is developing a plan to address vendor or supplier Year 2000 issues (through remediation, repair, replacement or upgrade) so as to avoid any business disruption. In most cases, the Company is forced to rely on third party representations, without any ability to do independent testing or evaluation. Contingency plans are being developed for certain key third parties which are deemed to be critical for the Company's operation. Based upon the information received to date, the Company does not expect any material financial impacts from third party vendors. Embedded systems and other non-IT systems are being evaluated for Year 2000 compliance, and being repaired or replaced as necessary.

The costs for Year 2000-related activities are being budgeted as necessary. Costs of the Company's Year 2000 compliance activities have not been and are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. This expectation assumes that the Company will not be obligated to incur significant Year 2000 related costs on behalf of its customers or suppliers, and that the Company's critical vendors will be able to meet their commitments to the Company.

The Company will be adequately prepared to meet the challenges of the coming of Year 2000 without significant impact to the Company's ability to carry on its normal business operations. Management estimates that it is approximately 90% complete with all remediation efforts, which includes 100% completion of all critical business systems and supported software products. The balance of the efforts yet to be expended are in the areas of non-IT assets, monitoring supplier compliance and contingency planning.

 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risk
The Company's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates is limited to its cash investments. Derivative financial instruments are not a part of the Company's investment strategy. The Company places its investments with high quality issuers and preserves its invested funds by limiting default and market risk. In addition, the Company has classified all its marketable debt securities and long term debt investments as "held to maturity" which does not expose the consolidated statement of income or balance sheet to fluctuations in interest rates. Information about the Company's investment portfolio is set forth in note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Foreign Currency Risk
The Company has entered into forward foreign exchange contracts primarily to hedge amounts due from select subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies (mainly in Europe and Asia-Pacific) against fluctuations in exchange rates. The Company has not entered into forward foreign exchange contracts for speculative or trading purposes. The Company's accounting policies for these contracts are based on the Company's designation of the contracts as hedging transactions. The criteria the Company uses for designating a contract as a hedge include the contract's effectiveness in risk reduction and one-to-one matching of derivative instruments to underlying transactions. Gains and losses on forward foreign exchange contracts are recognized in income in the same period as gains and losses on the underlying transactions. If the underlying hedged transaction is terminated earlier than initially anticipated, the offsetting gain or loss on the related forward foreign exchange contract would be recognized in income in the same period. In addition, since the Company enters into forward contracts only as a hedge, any change in currency rates would not result in any material net gain or loss, as any gain or loss on the underlying foreign currency denominated balance would be offset by the gain or loss on the forward contract. The Company operates in certain countries in Latin America and Asia-Pacific where there are limited forward currency exchange markets and thus the Company has unhedged transaction exposures in these currencies. At March 31, 1999, the Company had contracts maturing through May 1999 to sell $27,993,000 in foreign currencies, with a fair value of $28,088,000. Information about the Company's foreign currency forward exchange contracts is set forth in note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 


  Annual Report 1999 

Back | Top | Next  
© 1999 Compuware Corporation - www.compuware.com