FirstMerit
Corporation and Subsidiaries
2.
Acquisitions and Merger-Related Expenses
On May 22, 1998,
the Corporation completed the acquisition of CoBancorp, Inc., a bank holding
company headquartered in Elyria, Ohio, with consolidated assets of approximately
$666 million. CoBancorp, Inc. was merged with and into the Corporation
and accounted for under “purchase” accounting requirements. At the time
of the merger, the value of the transaction was $174.1 million. In connection
with the merger, the Corporation issued
3.897 million shares of its common stock (valued at $29.375 per share),
paid approximately $50.0 million in cash, and assumed merger-related liabilities
of approximately $9.6 million. The transaction created goodwill of approximately
$138.3 million that is being amortized primarily over 25 years.
On September 14,
1998, FirstMerit closed a secondary underwritten public offering of 1.38
million common shares of FirstMerit Corporation. The reissuance of these
shares was necessary to allow the Corporation to treat the Security First
merger as a pooling-of-interests.
On October 23, 1998,
the Corporation completed the acquisition of Security First Corp., a $771
million holding company headquartered in Mayfield Heights, Ohio. Subsidiaries
of Security First Corp. included Security Federal Savings and Loan Association
of Cleveland and First Federal Savings Bank of Kent. These subsidiaries
were merged with and into FirstMerit Bank, N. A. Under terms of the merger
agreement, Security First Corp. was merged with and into the Corporation.
The transaction was structured with a fixed exchange ratio of 0.8855 shares
of FirstMerit common stock for each common share of Security First, Corp.
At the time of the merger, the “pooling-of-interests” transaction was
valued at $22.58 per share or approximately $199 million. The accompanying
consolidated financial statements for all periods presented have been
restated to account for the acquisition. The information presented for
1997 and prior periods coincides with the fiscal year-ends of each entity,
which were December 31 for FirstMerit and March 31 for Security First.
For example, information as of year-end 1997 combines FirstMerit’s balances
at December 31, 1997 with Security First’s balances at March 31, 1998.
As a result of this difference in fiscal year ends, the Corporation made
an adjustment to shareholders’ equity of $1,841 which represents Security
First’s net income and cash dividends paid for the three months ended
March 31, 1998.
In conjunction with
the Security First acquisition, the Corporation incurred merger-related
expenses of approximately $17.2 million, before taxes. The components
of the costs are as follows: severance and employee-related expenses of
$1.7 million, occupancy and equipment charges of $2.0 million, conversion
and contract termination costs of $1.5 million, professional services
and other costs of $4.7 million, a conforming adjustment to the provision
for possible loan losses of $7.3 million. On an after tax basis, the merger-related
expenses totaled approximately $12.8 million, or $0.18 per diluted share.
The Other Expenses section of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations” provides additional details.
Some minor reclassification of merger costs from those just described
have taken place and are displayed in the Other Expenses section. Additionally,
during the 1999 third quarter, based on then current information, estimated
liabilities associated with loan conversion expenses were reduced by $0.4
million. This amount was taken into third quarter income but had no effect
on core earnings as the increase in reported income was offset by a reduction
of the same amount in merger-related expenses.
As of December 31,
1999, as shown in the following table, the remaining liabilities associated
with these costs were approximately $1.4 million, most of which is classified
as other operating expenses, and relates to final resolution on the sale
of duplicate facilities.

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