Inventory
Reserves
We maintain inventory at the lower of cost or market. Markdown
reserves are established based primarily on forecasted consumer
demand, inventory aging and technological obsolescence. If our
estimates regarding consumer demand are inaccurate or changes in
technology impact demand for certain products in an unforeseen
manner, we could be exposed to losses in excess of our established
reserves.
Independent
physical inventory counts are taken on a regular basis at all
locations that hold inventory to ensure the amounts reflected in
our consolidated financial statements are properly stated. During
the interim period between physical inventory counts, we accrue
for anticipated physical inventory losses on a
location-by-location basis, based on historical results and
current trends. If our estimates regarding physical losses are
inaccurate, we could be exposed to losses in excess of our
established reserves.
Long-Lived
Assets
Long-lived assets such as property, plant and equipment; goodwill;
software; and investments are reviewed for impairment when events
or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the
assets may not be recoverable. We would recognize an impairment
loss when estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to
result from the use of the asset and its value upon disposal are
less than its carrying amount. If our estimates regarding future
undiscounted cash flows or useful lives were to change, we could
be exposed to losses that are material in nature.
Tax
Contingencies
Domestic and foreign tax authorities frequently audit us. These
audits include questions regarding the timing and amount of
deductions and the allocation of income among various tax
jurisdictions. In evaluating the exposure associated with our
various filing positions, we record reserves for probable
exposures. To the extent we prevail in matters for which accruals
have been established or are required to pay amounts in excess of
our reserves, our effective tax rate in a given financial
statement period may be materially impacted. As of the end of
fiscal 2002, three and two of our open tax years were undergoing
examination by the United States Internal Revenue Service and
Revenue Canada, respectively.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
A discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements is
described in note 1 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Outlook
for Fiscal 2003
Looking forward to fiscal 2003, we are projecting earnings growth
of approximately 18% to 21% from $1.77 per share in fiscal 2002 to
approximately $2.10 to $2.17 per share in fiscal 2003. We expect
the earnings growth to be driven by a 17% to 20% increase in
revenues,
maintaining the gross profit rate we delivered in fiscal 2002 and
modestly reducing our SG&A rate. The projected earnings
increase reflects a reduction in Musicland’s operating income
from $29 million in fiscal 2002 to approximately break-even in
fiscal 2003 due to continued transformation initiatives. The
reduction in Musicland’s operating income is net of the $16
million decrease in Musicland’s goodwill amortization expense as
a result of adopting SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, at the beginning of fiscal 2003. In
addition, our projections assume that the U.S. economy will
continue to gradually improve in fiscal 2003.
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