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Results of Operations
Earnings available for common stockholders of the Corporation decreased 12% in 1997 as compared
to 1996, from $1,030.1 million or $2.85 per share in 1996 to $901.6 million or $2.51 per share
in 1997. The decrease was due primarily to increases in non-recurring merger related costs, a
provision for non-recurring severance costs associated with the work force reduction in
Electric Operations, premiums associated with the redemption and tender offer for ten issues
of preferred stock and higher expenses as a result of increased outages at the Electric
Operations’ nuclear stations. Partially offsetting the decrease were lower expenses in 1997
as compared to 1996 when major storms affected the Electric Operations’ distribution costs.
In 1996, earnings available for common stockholders increased 6% over 1995, from $969.2
million or $2.68 per share in 1995 to $1,030.1 million or $2.85 per share in 1996. Contributing
to the increase were Electric Operations’ customer growth, business expansion projects placed
in service in both the Natural Gas Transmission and the Energy Services segments and increased
volumes in Energy Services due primarily to the joint venture formed with Mobil Corporation
(Mobil) in August 1996. Partially offsetting the increase were expenses related to major storms
in 1996, which affected the Electric Operations’ distribution costs, non-recurring merger
related costs and an extraordinary item related to the early retirement of debt in 1996.
Operating income of the Corporation for 1997 was $1,970 million compared to $2,158.6
million in 1996 and $2,068.3 million in 1995. Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) were
$2,108.1 million, $2,294.2 million and $2,190.5 million for 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. Operating income and earnings before interest and taxes are not materially
different, and are affected by the same fluctuations for the Corporation and each of its
business segments. Earnings before interest and taxes by business segment are summarized
below, and the explanation of these results by business segment are discussed thereafter.
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes by Business Segment is as follows:
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In Millions |
|
1997 |
|
1996 |
|
1995 |
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Electric Operations |
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Duke Power |
$ |
1,266.1 |
|
$ |
1,404.8 |
|
$ |
1,370.9 |
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|
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Nantahala Power and Light Company |
|
15.7 |
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|
14.7 |
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|
10.3 |
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|
|
|
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Total Electric Operations |
|
1,281.8 |
|
|
1,419.5 |
|
|
1,381.2 |
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Natural Gas Transmission |
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Northeast Pipelines |
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420.5 |
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399.4 |
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370.5 |
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Midwest Pipelines |
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203.9 |
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|
196.1 |
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197.1 |
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Total Natural Gas Transmission |
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624.4 |
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595.5 |
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567.6 |
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Energy Services |
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Field Services |
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157.0 |
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151.6 |
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106.1 |
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Trading and Marketing |
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44.4 |
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57.9 |
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17.1 |
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Global Asset Development |
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4.5 |
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-- |
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26.8 |
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Other Energy Services |
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18.2 |
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20.0 |
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23.7 |
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Total Energy Services |
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224.1 |
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229.5 |
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173.7 |
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Crescent Resources |
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97.6 |
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87.7 |
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64.0 |
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Other Operations |
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( 119.8 |
) |
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( 38.0 |
) |
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4.0 |
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Consolidated EBIT |
$ |
2,108.1 |
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$ |
2,294.2 |
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$ |
2,190.5 |
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Net income for 1997 is net of a full year of the minority interests associated with the
August 1996 joint venture with Mobil in the Trading and Marketing operations of the Energy
Services segment (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Included in the amounts discussed below are intercompany transactions that do not have
a material impact on consolidated earnings before interest and taxes.
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