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[4]   How does the company manage its risk?

Duke Energy has one of the most comprehensive risk control structures in the energy industry. Led by our chief risk officer, systems and personnel throughout the organization ensure compliance with both internal controls and external regulatory procedures.

We monitor “daily earnings at risk” due to energy price fluctuations. By analyzing historic commodity prices, we can estimate the impact of future price movements on our portfolio. By design, the level of our daily earnings at risk is moderate, and it is constantly measured and monitored.

Effective risk management is embedded in our trading operations as well. We apply rigorous hedging discipline to all of our merchant generation and gas processing capacity, often selling future production through long-term contracts to lock in the spreads (the difference between the cost of production and the market price). That discipline protects us from dramatic swings in commodity prices. In the current market, we have hedged 91 percent of our merchant generation output for 2002, and 62 percent for 2003 and 2004.

You’ll find detailed explanations of our risk management and accounting practices in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis section of this report.


* 2001 RECOGNITION

Energy Company of the Year
Global Energy Awards
FINANCIAL TIMES

Best Company in North America
Energy Services and Electricity
GLOBAL FINANCE

Safety Achievement Award
American Gas Association

Top 100 E-Businesses
INTERNET WEEK

Most Admired
Energy Company
FORTUNE

Dow Jones
Sustainability World Index

Conservation Achievement Award
National Wildlife Federation


To our shareholders

[1]

What business is the company in?

[2] How does the company make money?

[3] How has the company performed?

[4]

How does the company manage its risk?

[5] What is the company's future outlook?

[6] What about the company’s character?



RICHARD B. PRIORY


With the addition of Westcoast’s pipelines, Duke Energy will be able to deliver up to 30 percent of the Canadian gas supplies consumed in U.S. markets.