THE RYLAND GROUP, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(amounts in thousands, except share data, in all notes unless otherwise noted)

NOTE K: STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Preferred Stock

On August 31, 1989, the Company sold 1,267,327 shares of non-transferable convertible preferred stock, par value $1.00, to the RSOP Trust for $31.5625 per share, or an aggregate purchase price of approximately $40,000.

Each share of preferred stock pays an annual cumulative dividend of $2.21. During 1998, 1997 and 1996, the Company paid $1,000, $1,630 and $1,974, respectively, in dividends on the preferred stock. Each share of preferred stock is entitled to a number of votes equal to the shares into which it is convertible, and the holders of the preferred stock generally vote together with the common stockholders on all matters.

Under the RSOP Trust, at the option of the trustee, the Company may be obligated to redeem the preferred stock to satisfy distribution obligations to or investment elections of participants. For purposes of these redemptions, the value of each share of preferred stock is determined monthly by an independent appraiser, with a minimum guaranteed value of $25.25 per share. The Company may issue common stock to satisfy this redemption obligation, with any excess redemption price to be paid in cash. At December 31, 1998 and 1997, the maximum cash obligation for such redemptions was shown outside of stockholders' equity as part of other liabilities. This obligation is calculated assuming that all preferred shares outstanding were submitted for redemption.

Based upon the appraised value of each share of preferred stock ($39.37 and $38.69) and the market value of each share of common stock ($28.88 and $23.50) at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, the redemption obligation at December 31, 1998 and 1997 was $4,376 and $7,618, respectively. During 1998 and 1997, 73,415 and 110,027 shares of preferred stock, respectively, were converted into shares of common stock, and 12,674 and 248,881 shares of preferred stock, respectively, were retired (See Note L).

Common Share Purchase Rights

In 1996, the Company adopted a revised shareholder rights plan under which the Company distributed one common share purchase right for each share of common stock outstanding on January 13, 1997. Each right entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $70. The rights become exercisable 10 business days after any party acquires or announces an offer to acquire 20 percent or more of the Company's common stock. The rights expire January 13, 2007, and are redeemable at $0.01 per right at any time before 10 business days following the time that any party acquires 20 percent or more of the Company's common stock.

In the event the Company enters into a merger or other business combination, or if a substantial amount of its assets are sold after the time that the rights become exercisable, the rights provide that the holder will receive, upon exercise, shares of the common stock of the surviving or acquiring company having a market value of twice the exercise price. Until the earlier of the time that the rights become exercisable, are redeemed or expire, the Company will issue one right with each new share of common stock issued.

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