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STOCK BASED
COMPENSATION
The Company has a deferred
share unit plan as described in Note 15. Compensation expense equal to the
amount deferred is recorded. The liability relating to the deferred share units
is revalued quarterly based on the market value of the Companys common shares
and the resulting adjustment recorded in income.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Sales and related costs
are recognized upon transfer of ownership which coincides with shipment of products
to customers, where standard shipping terms are FOB shipping point, or based
upon specific terms included in customer contracts. Products are shipped
without right of return. Returns are accepted in limited circumstances, which
historically, have been insignificant. Sales are recognized when collectibility
is reasonably assured.
FREIGHT COSTS
Amounts billed to
customers in a sales transaction related to shipping and handling are recorded
as revenue. The Company reflects freight costs associated with shipping
its products to customers as a component of cost of goods sold.
CREDIT RISK
Credit is extended by the
Company based upon an evaluation of the customers financial position, and
generally, advance payment is not required. The Company provides for doubtful
accounts equal to estimated collection losses that will be incurred in the
collection of receivables. Estimated losses are based on a review by management
of the current status of receivables, as well as historical collection
experience.
DERIVATIVE
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
From time to time, the
Company enters into hedging transactions in order to manage its exposure to
changes in energy commodity prices and the relationship between the Canadian
and U.S. dollars. For these cash flow hedge transactions, the Company records
the fair value of the derivatives on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The
derivative transactions are evaluated as effective or ineffective at inception
and quarterly thereafter based on various factors including the
creditworthiness of the counterparty and expectation of achieving forecast
activity. The effective portions of the changes in the fair values of these
derivatives are recorded in other comprehensive income and are reclassified to
income in the period in which earnings are impacted by the hedged items. Any
ineffectiveness is recorded in income as identified in the same financial
statement line item as the underlying. Premiums paid with respect to
derivatives are deferred and amortized to income over the term of the hedge.
Assuming market prices remain constant with the prices at December 31, 2006 and
2005, $2,589 of the $4,602 loss and $4,630 of the $7,495 gain, respectively
included in other comprehensive income is expected to be recognized in earnings
over the next 12 months.
RECENT ACCOUNTING
STANDARDS
The impact on the Company of accounting standards
adopted in 2006 and accounting standards which have not been adopted due to
delayed effective dates follow:
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an
amendment of FASB Statements No 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)
(Statement 158). Statement 158 requires plan sponsors of defined benefit
pension and other postretirement benefit plans (collectively, postretirement
benefit plans) to recognize the funded status of their postretirement benefit
plans in the statement of financial positions, measure the fair value of plan
assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the fiscal year-end statement
of financial position, and provide additional disclosures. On December 31,
2006, the Company adopted the recognition and disclosure provisions of
Statement 158. The effect of adopting Statement 158 on the Companys financial
condition at December 31, 2006 has been included in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements. Statement 158 did not have an effect on the
Company's consolidated financial condition at December 31, 2005 or 2004. Statement
158s provisions regarding the change in the measurement date of postretirement
benefit plans are not applicable as the Company already uses a measurement date
of December 31 for its pension plans. See Note 10 for further discussion of the
effect of adopting Statement 158 on the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS
No. 123 (revised, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) using the modified
prospective approach. Prior to adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company accounted
for share-based awards in accordance with FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under
the modified prospective approach, SFAS 123(R) applies to new awards and to
awards outstanding on January 1, 2006 that are subsequently modified,
repurchased or cancelled. Under the modified prospective approach, compensation
cost recognized in the first quarter 2006 included compensation cost for all
share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1,
2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the
original provisions of SFAS 123, and compensation cost for all share-based
payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair
value estimated in accordance with provisions of SFAS 123(R). The impact of
adopting SFAS 123(R) was not material to the financial statements of the
Company.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial statements in accordance
with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold
and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification,
interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The
Company will adopt FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, as required. The cumulative
effect of adopting FIN 48 will be recorded in retained earnings. However, the
Company does not expect that the adoption of FIN 48 will have a significant
impact, if any, on the Company's financial position and results of operations.
In September 2006, the
FASB issued SFAS 157, Fair Value
Measurements. SFAS defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is
currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of SFAS 157 will have on its
financial position and results of operations.
RECLASSIFICATION
Certain of the prior year
amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted for the
current year.
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