Sale of Accounts Receivable
On July 28, 2000, Westar Energy and KGE entered into an agreement under which we transfer an undivided percentage ownership interest in a revolving pool of our accounts receivable arising from the sale of electricity to a multi-seller conduit administered by an independent financial institution through the use of a special purpose entity (SPE). We account for this transfer as a sale in accordance with SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities.” The agreement was amended on July 25, 2002 and is annually renewable upon agreement by all parties. The amendment to the agreement extended the term until July 23, 2003 and limited the amount of the accounts receivable we had a right to sell during certain periods to $125 million.

Under the terms of the agreement, Westar Energy and KGE may transfer accounts receivable to the bankruptcy-remote SPE, and the conduit must purchase from the SPE an undivided ownership interest of up to $125 million in those receivables. The SPE has been structured to be legally separate from us, but it is wholly owned and consolidated. The percentage ownership interest in receivables purchased by the conduit may increase or decrease over time, depending on the characteristics of the SPE’s receivables, including delinquency rates and debtor concentrations.

Under the terms of the agreement, the conduit pays the SPE the face amount of the undivided interest at the time of purchase. Subsequent to the initial purchase, additional interests are sold and collections applied by the SPE to the conduit, resulting in an adjustment to the outstanding conduit interest.

We record administrative expense on the undivided interest owned by the conduit, which was $2.9 million for the year ended 2002, $5.4 million for the year ended 2001 and $3.7 million for the year ended 2000. These expenses are included in other income (expense) in our consolidated statements of income.

The outstanding balance of SPE receivables was $48.2 million at December 31, 2002 and $43.3 million at December 31, 2001, which is net of an undivided interest of $110.0 million and $100.0 million, respectively, in receivables sold by the SPE to the conduit. Our retained interest in the SPE’s receivables is reported at fair value and is subordinate to, and provides credit enhancement for, the conduit’s ownership interest in the SPE’s receivables. Our retained interest is available to the conduit to pay any fees or expenses due to the conduit and to absorb all credit losses incurred on any of the SPE’s receivables. The retained interest is included in accounts receivable, net, in our consolidated balance sheets.

A termination event will be triggered under the terms of the agreement if Westar Energy’s credit rating ceases to be at least BB- by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (S&P) or if the issuer credit rating for Westar Energy ceases to be at least Ba3 by Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s). If a termination event were to occur, the administrative agent would be required to give notice to us at least five business days prior to a termination of the facility. This notice provision allows for the administrative agent to waive the termination event by not giving notice or, in the event notice is given, allows us to repay the facility.

  Refinancings
On May 10, 2002, we completed offerings for $365 million of our first mortgage bonds and $400 million of our unsecured senior notes, both of which will be due on May 1, 2007. The first mortgage bonds bear interest at an annual rate of 7 7/8% and the unsecured senior notes bear interest at an annual rate of 9 3/4%. Interest on the first mortgage bonds and unsecured senior notes is payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year. The net proceeds from these offerings were used to repay outstanding indebtedness of $547 million under our existing secured bank term loan, provide for the repayment of $100 million of our 7.25% first mortgage bonds due August 15, 2002 together with accrued interest, reduce the outstanding balance on our existing secured revolving credit facility and pay fees and expenses of the transactions. In conjunction with our May 10, 2002 financing, we amended our secured revolving credit facility to reduce the total commitment under the facility to $400 million from $500 million and to release $100 million of our first mortgage bonds from collateral.

On June 6, 2002, we entered into a secured credit agreement providing for a $585 million term loan and a $150 million revolving credit facility, each maturing on June 6, 2005, provided that if we have not refinanced or provided for the payment of our putable/ callable notes due August 15, 2003, or our 6.875% senior unsecured notes due August 1, 2004, at least 60 days prior to either of the respective due dates, the maturity date is the date 60 days prior to either of the respective due dates. All loans under the credit agreement are secured by KGE’s first mortgage bonds. The proceeds of the term loan were used to retire an existing $400 million revolving credit facility with an outstanding principal balance of $380 million, to provide for the repayment at maturity of $135 million principal amount of KGE first mortgage bonds due December 15, 2003 together with accrued interest, to repurchase approximately $45 million of our outstanding unsecured notes and to pay customary fees and expenses of the transactions.

Interest Rate Swap
Effective October 4, 2001, we entered into a $500 million interest rate swap agreement with a term of two years. At that time, the effect of the swap agreement was to fix the annual interest rate on the term loan at 6.18%. In June 2002, we refinanced the term loan associated with this swap, which increased the effective rate of the swap to 6.43%. At December 31, 2002, the variable rate in effect for the term loan was 4.40%. Changes in the fair value of this cash flow hedge are due to fluctuations in the variable interest rate.

Capital Structure
Our consolidated capital structure at December 31, 2002 and 2001 was as follows:

 

 

    37