Knight_AR_2001
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Dark Days Bright Knight Products Bright Future CEO's Letter Financials
Selected Financial Data
Management's Discussion and Analysis
Consolidated Statements
Notes to Consolidated Statements
Report of Independent Accountants
Directors and Executive Management
Corporate Information


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LIQUIDITY
Historically, we have financed our business primarily through cash generated by operations, as well as the proceeds from our initial public and follow-on stock offerings. As of December 31, 2001, we had $3.2 billion in assets, 91% of which consisted of cash or assets readily convertible into cash, principally receivables from clearing brokers and securities owned. Receivables from clearing brokers include interest bearing cash balances held with clearing brokers, including, or net of, amounts related to securities transactions that have not yet reached their contracted settlement date, which is generally within three business days of the trade date. Securities owned principally consist of equity securities that trade in Nasdaq and on the NYSE and AMEX markets and listed options contracts that trade on national exchanges. In addition to our cash and assets readily convertible into cash, at December 31, 2001, we had a $50.9 million investment in the private investment fund that we sponsor and manage. This investment can be liquidated upon request with no advance notice. At December 31, 2001 the Company had net liquid assets, which consists of net assets readily convertible into cash, of approximately $594.4 million.

Net income plus depreciation and amortization was $81.3 million, $284.3 million and $199.9 million during 2001 and the years ended 2000 and 1999, respectively (stated on a pro forma basis). Depreciation and amortization expense, which related to fixed assets, goodwill and intangible assets, was $42.8 million, $25.3 million and $11.4 million during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Capital expenditures were $50.6 million in 2001, $71.0 million in 2000 and $19.4 million in 1999, or 7.4%, 5.6% and 2.2% of total revenues in each year, respectively. Capital expenditures in 2001 primarily related to the purchase of data processing and communications equipment, as well as leasehold improvements and additional office facilities to support our growth. In acquiring fixed assets, particularly technology equipment, we make a decision about whether to lease such equipment or purchase it outright based on a number of factors including its estimated useful life, obsolescence and cost.

Strategic investments and acquisition expenditures were $15.3 million, $58.9 million, and $17.3 million during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Strategic investments and acquisition expenditures primarily relate to outside investments and trading post acquisitions in support of the development and growth of our business. We also made investments in Deephaven's private investment fund of $38.3 million and $19.4 million in 2001 and 1999, respectively. A redemption of $13.8 million was made from the Deephaven private investment fund in 2000. Our Deephaven investment can be liquidated upon request with no advance notice. Additionally, we made cash payments of $6.3 million and $6.0 million in 2000 and 1999, respectively, in connection with our acquisitions of the listed securities market-making businesses of KCM in 1995 and Tradetech in 1997. These arrangements ended during 2000. The aggregate minimum rental commitments for 2002 are $22.4 million.

We have no debt at December 31, 2001 nor do we currently have any debt commitments for 2002. We do not anticipate that we will need to incur debt to meet our 2002 capital expenditure and operating needs.

As registered broker-dealers and market makers, KS, KCM, KFP and KEP are subject to regulatory requirements intended to ensure the general financial soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers and requiring the maintenance of minimum levels of net capital, as defined in SEC Rule 15c3-1. These regulations also prohibit a broker-dealer from repaying subordinated borrowings, paying cash dividends, making loans to its parent, affiliates or employees, or otherwise entering into transactions which would result in a reduction of its total net capital to less than 120.0% of its required minimum capital. Moreover, broker-dealers, including KS, KCM, KFP and KEP, are required to notify the SEC prior to repaying subordinated borrowings, paying dividends and making loans to its parent, affiliates or employees, or otherwise entering into transactions, which, if executed, would result in a reduction of 30.0% or more of their excess net capital (net capital less minimum requirement). The SEC has the ability to prohibit or restrict such transactions if the result is detrimental to the financial integrity of the broker-dealer. At December 31, 2001, KS had net capital of $238.9 million, which was $236.2 million in excess of its required net capital of $2.7 million, KCM had net capital of $56.1 million, which was $54.8 million in excess of its required net capital of $1.3 million, KFP had net capital of $38.3 million, which was $38.0 millionin excess of its required net capital of $250,000 and KEP had net capital of $2.1 million, which was $2.0 million in excess of its required net capital of $141,531. Additionally, our foreign subsidiaries in London and Japan are subject to capital adequacy requirements of the Financial Services Authority in the United Kingdom and the Financial Supervisory Agency in Japan, respectively. As of December 31, 2001, we were in compliance with the capital adequacy requirements of all of our foreign subsidiaries.

We currently anticipate that available cash resources and credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months.