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Note
A Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Business:
Office Depot, Inc. (the Company) is the worlds largest
supplier of office products and services, operating in 18 countries under
two product brands Office Depott and Viking Office Productst. Products
and services are offered through wholly-owned retail stores, contract
business-tobusiness sales relationships, commercial catalog business and
multiple Web sites providing a wide-range of office products, computers
and technical support functions.
Basis of Presentation:
The consolidated financial statements of Office Depot, Inc. and its subsidiaries
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. All intercompany transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation. Non-controlling investments in
joint ventures selling office products and services in Mexico and Israel
are accounted for using the equity method. The Companys share of
joint ventures operations is included in the Consolidated Statements
of Earnings in miscellaneous income (expense), net.
Certain prior year
amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
Fiscal Periods:
Fiscal years are based on a 52-or 53-week period ending on the last
Saturday in December. The 2000 financial statements consist of 53 weeks;
all other periods presented consist of 52 weeks.
Estimates and
Assumptions: Preparation of these financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
amounts reported in the financial statements and related notes. Actual
results may differ from those estimates.
Foreign Currency
Translation: Assets and liabilities of international operations are
translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate on the balance sheet
date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average monthly exchange
rates. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are recorded
in stockholders equity as a component of other comprehensive income
(loss).
Cash Equivalents:
Highly liquid securities with maturities of three months or less are classified
as cash equivalents.
Receivables:
Trade receivables totaled $491.3 million and $547.4 million at December
29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, respectively. An allowance for doubtful
accounts has been recorded to reduce receivables to an amount expected
to be collectible from customers. The allowance recorded in 2001 and 2000
was approximately $32.7 million and $34.5 million, respectively. Receivables
generated through a private label credit card program are transferred
to financial services companies with recourse to Office Depot. The outstanding
amount transferred at December 29, 2001 was $252.0 million.
The Companys
exposure to credit risk associated with trade receivables is limited by
having a large customer base that extends across many different industries
and geographic regions. However, the Companys receivables may be
adversely affected by an economic slowdown in the U.S. or internationally.
Other receivables,
totaling $290.2 million and $348.9 million as of December 29, 2001 and
December 30, 2000, respectively, consist primarily of amounts due from
vendors under purchase rebate, cooperative advertising and various other
marketing programs. Amounts expected to be received from vendors relating
to purchases of merchandise inventories are recognized as a reduction
of cost of goods sold as the merchandise is sold. Amounts relating to
cooperative advertising and marketing programs are recognized as a reduction
of advertising expense in the period that the related expenses are incurred.
Merchandise Inventories:
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. The weighted
average method is used to determine the cost of over 90% of inventories
and the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method for the remainder of our inventories,
primarily in our International Division.
Income Taxes:
Income tax expense is recognized at applicable U.S. or International tax
rates. Certain revenue and expense items may be recognized in one period
for financial statement purposes and a different periods income
tax return. The tax effects of such differences are reported as deferred
income taxes.
Essentially all earnings
of foreign subsidiaries are expected to be reinvested in overseas expansion.
Accordingly, no provision has been made for incremental U.S. taxes on
undistributed earnings considered permanently invested. Cumulative undistributed
earnings of our foreign subsidiaries for which no Federal income taxes
have been provided was $582.0 million and $440.5 million as of December
29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, respectively.
Property and Equipment:
Property and equipment additions are recorded at cost. Depreciation
and amortization is recognized over their estimated useful lives using
the straight-line method. The useful lives of depreciable assets is estimated
to be 15-30 years for buildings and 3-10 years for furniture, fixtures
and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of
the terms of the underlying leases, or the estimated useful lives of the
improvements.
Investments:
Investments in certain Internet-based companies and funds are considered
available for sale and, accordingly, are carried at estimated fair value.
Changes in fair value after initial investment are included as a separate
component of stockholders equity, net of applicable taxes. Other
than temporary declines in the value of these investments are recognized
in earnings in the period the impairment is determined. At December 29,
2001 and December 30, 2000, the portfolio value was $15.2 million and
$29.9 million, respectively. The decline in value resulted from impairments
recorded during 2001.
Goodwill: Goodwill
represents the excess of the purchase price and related costs over the
value assigned to net tangible and identifiable intangible assets of
businesses acquired and accounted for under the purchase method. As
the result of a new accounting rule that becomes effective in 2002,
goodwill will no longer be amortized in the Statement of Earnings, but
will be tested annually for impairment (see New
Accounting Standards). For each year through 2001, goodwill
was amortized on a straight-line basis, generally over 40 years. The
accumulated amortization of goodwill was $68.3 million and $63.2 million
as of December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, respectively.
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