Shareholder information
Financial calendar for the 2010 financial year
Interim management statement | 24 July 2009 |
Half-year financial results announcement | 10 November 2009 |
Further details will be available at www.vodafone.com/investor, as they become available. The Company does not publish results announcements in the press; they are available online at www.vodafone.com/investor.
Dividends
Full details on the dividend amount per share can be found here. Set out below is information relevant to the final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2009.
Ex-dividend date | 3 June 2009 |
Record date | 5 June 2009 |
Dividend reinvestment plan last election date | 17 July 2009 |
Dividend payment date(1) | 7 August 2009 |
Note:
- (1)
- Payment date for both ordinary shares and American Depositary Shares (‘ADSs’).
Dividend payment methods
Currently holders of ordinary shares and ADSs can:
- have cash dividends paid direct to a bank or building society account; or
- have cash dividends paid in the form of a cheque; or
- elect to use the cash dividends to purchase more Vodafone shares under the dividend reinvestment plan (see below) or, in the case of ADSs, have the dividends reinvested to purchase additional Vodafone ADSs.
In relation to holders of ordinary shares only, the Company proposes that, after payment of the final dividend in August 2009, it will pay future dividend payments only by direct credit into a nominated bank or building society account, or alternatively, into the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan. The Company will no longer pay dividends by cheque to holders of ordinary shares with effect from February 2010.
By withdrawing cheque payments, the Company is seeking to improve the security of dividend payments to shareholders, by avoiding the risk of cheques being lost in the post and fraud. Shareholders will also benefit by receiving their dividend on the date of payment. Shareholders will continue to receive a tax voucher in respect of dividend payments.
Ordinary shareholders resident outside the UK and eurozone can have their dividends paid into their bank account directly via the Company’s registrars’ global payments service. Details and terms and conditions may be viewed at www.computershare.com/uk/investor/GPS.
For dividend payments in euros, the sterling: euro exchange rate will be determined by the Company shortly before the payment date, in accordance with the Company’s articles of association.
The Company will pay the ADS depositary, The Bank of New York, its dividend in US dollars. The sterling: US dollar exchange rate for this purpose will be determined by the Company up to ten New York and London business days prior to the payment date. Cash dividends to ADS holders will be paid by the ADS depositary in US dollars.
Further information about the dividend payments can be found at www.vodafone.com/dividends or, alternatively, please contact the Company’s registrars for further details.
Dividend reinvestment
The Company offers a dividend reinvestment plan which allows holders of ordinary shares, who choose to participate, to use their cash dividends to acquire additional shares in the Company. These are purchased on their behalf by the plan administrator through a low cost dealing arrangement.
For ADS holders, The Bank of New York Mellon maintains a Global BuyDIRECT Plan for the Company, which is a direct purchase and sale plan for depositary receipts, with a dividend reinvestment facility.
Final B share redemption date
In accordance with the terms of the 2006 return of capital and share consolidation, the Company redeemed and cancelled all outstanding B shares in issue on 5 August 2008 at their nominal value of 15 pence per share.
Telephone share dealing
A telephone share dealing service with the Company’s registrars is available for holders of ordinary shares. The service is available from 8.00 am to 4.30 pm, Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays, on telephone number +44 (0)870 703 0084. Detailed terms and conditions are available on request by calling the above number.
Registrars and transfer office
If private shareholders have any enquiries about their holding of ordinary shares, such as a change of address, change of ownership or dividend payments, they should contact the Company’s registrars at the address or telephone number below. Computershare Investor Services PLC maintain the Vodafone Group Plc share register and holders of ordinary shares may view and update details of their shareholding via the registrars’ investor centre at www.computershare.com/uk/investorcentre.
ADS holders should address any queries or instructions regarding their holdings to the depositary bank for the Company’s ADR programme at the address or telephone number below. ADS holders can view their account information, make changes and conduct many other transactions at www.bnymellon.com/shareowner.
(Holders of ordinary shares resident in Ireland):
Computershare Investor Services (Ireland) Limited PO Box 9742
Dublin 18, Ireland
Telephone: 0818 300 999
www.investorcentre.co.uk/contactus
The registrars
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 6ZY, England
Telephone: +44 (0)870 702 0198
www.investorcentre.co.uk/contactus
ADR depositary
The Bank of New York Mellon
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services
PO Box 358516
Pittsburgh, PA 15252-8516, USA
Telephone: 1 800 233 5601 (toll free) or, for calls outside the USA,
+1 201 680 6837 (not toll free) and enter company number 2160
Email: shrrelations@bnymellon.com
Internet share dealing
An internet share dealing service is available for holders of ordinary shares who want either to buy or sell ordinary shares. Further information about this service can be obtained from the Company’s registrars on +44 (0)870 702 0198 or by logging onto www.computershare.com/dealing/uk.
Online shareholder services
The Company provides a number of shareholder services online at www.vodafone.com/shareholder, where shareholders may:
- register to receive electronic shareholder communications. Benefits to shareholders include faster receipt of communications, such as annual reports, with cost and time savings for the Company. Electronic shareholder communications are also more environmentally friendly;
- view a live webcast of the AGM of the Company on 28 July 2009. A recording will be available to view after that date;
- view and/or download the 2009 annual report;
- check the current share price;
- calculate dividend payments; and
- use interactive tools to calculate the value of shareholdings, change registered address or dividend mandate instructions, look up the historic price on a particular date and chart Vodafone ordinary share price changes against indices.
Shareholders and other interested parties can also receive company press releases, including London Stock Exchange announcements, by registering for Vodafone news via the Company’s website at www.vodafone.com/media. Registering for Vodafone news will enable users to:
- access the latest news from their mobile; and
- have news automatically e-mailed to them.
Annual general meeting
The twenty-fifth AGM of the Company will be held at The Queen Elizabeth II Conference Centre, Broad Sanctuary, Westminster, London SW1 on 28 July 2009 at 11.00 am.
A combined review of the year and notice of AGM, including details of the business to be conducted at the AGM, will be circulated to shareholders and can be viewed at the Company’s website at www.vodafone.com/agm.
The AGM will be transmitted via a live webcast and can be viewed at the Company’s website at www.vodafone.com/agm on the day of the meeting and a recording will be available to view after that date.
ShareGift
The Company supports ShareGift, the charity share donation scheme (registered charity number 1052686). Through ShareGift, shareholders who have only a very small number of shares, which might be considered uneconomic to sell, are able to donate them to charity. Donated shares are aggregated and sold by ShareGift, the proceeds being passed on to a wide range of UK charities. Donating shares to charity gives rise neither to a gain nor a loss for UK capital gains tax purposes and UK taxpayers may also be able to claim income tax relief on the value of the donation.
ShareGift transfer forms specifically for the Company’s shareholders are available from the Company’s registrars, Computershare Investor Services PLC, and, even if the share certificate has been lost or destroyed, the gift can be completed. The service is generally free. However, there may be an indemnity charge for a lost or destroyed share certificate where the value of the shares exceeds £100. Further details about ShareGift can be obtained from its website at www.ShareGift.org or at 17 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AH (telephone: +44 (0)20 7930 3737).
Asset Checker Limited
The Company participates in Asset Checker, the online service which provides a search facility for solicitors and probate professionals to quickly and easily trace UK shareholdings relating to deceased estates. For further information, visit www.assetchecker.co.uk.
Share price history
Upon flotation of the Company on 11 October 1988, the ordinary shares were valued at 170 pence each. On 16 September 1991, when the Company was finally demerged, for UK taxpayers the base cost of Racal Electronics Plc shares was apportioned between the Company and Racal Electronics Plc for Capital Gains Tax purposes in the ratio of 80.036% and 19.964% respectively. Opening share prices on 16 September 1991 were 332 pence for each Vodafone share and 223 pence for each Racal share.
On 21 July 1994, the Company effected a bonus issue of two new shares for every one then held and, on 30 September 1999, it effected a bonus issue of four new shares for every one held at that date. The flotation and demerger share prices, therefore, may be restated as 11.333 pence and 22.133 pence, respectively.
The share price at 31 March 2009 was 122.8 pence (31 March 2008: 150.9 pence). The share price on 18 May 2009 was 127.5 pence.
The following tables set out, for the periods indicated, (i) the reported high and low middle market quotations of ordinary shares on the London Stock Exchange, and (ii) the reported high and low sales prices of ADSs on the NYSE.
On 31 July 2006, the Group returned approximately £9 billion to shareholders in the form of a B share arrangement. As part of this arrangement, and in order to facilitate historical share price comparisons, the Group’s share capital was consolidated on the basis of seven new ordinary shares for every eight ordinary shares held at this date. Share prices in the five and two year data tables below have not been restated to reflect this consolidation.
London Stock Exchange Pounds per ordinary share |
NYSE Dollars per ADS |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year ended 31 March | High | Low | High | Low | |
2005 | 1.49 | 1.14 | 28.54 | 20.83 | |
2006 | 1.55 | 1.09 | 28.04 | 19.32 | |
2007 | 1.54 | 1.08 | 29.85 | 20.07 | |
2008 | 1.98 | 1.36 | 40.87 | 26.88 | |
2009 | 1.70 | 0.96 | 32.87 | 15.30 | |
London Stock Exchange Pounds per ordinary share |
NYSE Dollars per ADS |
||||
Quarter | High | Low | High | Low | |
2007/2008 | |||||
First quarter | 1.69 | 1.36 | 33.87 | 26.88 | |
Second quarter | 1.79 | 1.47 | 36.52 | 29.13 | |
Third quarter | 1.98 | 1.67 | 40.87 | 34.32 | |
Fourth quarter | 1.94 | 1.46 | 38.27 | 29.27 | |
2008/2009 | |||||
First quarter | 1.70 | 1.40 | 32.87 | 27.72 | |
Second quarter | 1.58 | 1.18 | 31.21 | 21.01 | |
Third quarter | 1.41 | 0.96 | 23.06 | 15.30 | |
Fourth quarter | 1.48 | 1.13 | 21.88 | 15.46 | |
2009/2010 | |||||
First quarter(1) | 1.33 | 1.19 | 19.64 | 17.68 | |
London Stock Exchange Pounds per ordinary share |
NYSE Dollars per ADS |
||||
Month | High | Low | High | Low | |
November 2008 | 1.30 | 1.07 | 19.85 | 16.62 | |
December 2008 | 1.39 | 1.21 | 20.44 | 17.56 | |
January 2009 | 1.48 | 1.29 | 21.88 | 18.15 | |
February 2009 | 1.38 | 1.20 | 20.50 | 17.17 | |
March 2009 | 1.27 | 1.13 | 17.96 | 15.46 | |
April 2009 | 1.33 | 1.19 | 19.48 | 17.68 | |
May 2009(1) | 1.29 | 1.19 | 19.64 | 18.03 |
Note:
- (1)
- Covering period up to 18 May 2009.
The current authorised share capital comprises 68,250,000,000 ordinary shares of US$0.113/7 each and 50,000 7% cumulative fixed rate shares of £1.00 each and 38,563,935,574 B shares of £0.15 each and 28,036,064,426 deferred shares of £0.15 pence each.
Inflation and foreign currency translation
Inflation
Inflation has not had a significant effect on the Group’s results of operations and financial condition during the three years ended 31 March 2009.
Foreign currency translation
The following table sets out the pounds sterling exchange rates of the other principal currencies of the Group, being: “euros”, “€” or “eurocents”, the currency of the European Union (‘EU’) Member states which have adopted the euro as their currency, and “US dollars”, “US$”, “cents” or “¢”, the currency of the United States.
31 March | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|
Currency (=£1) | 2009 | 2008 | % |
Average: | |||
Euro | 1.20 | 1.42 | (15.5) |
US dollar | 1.72 | 2.01 | (14.4) |
At 31 March: | |||
Euro | 1.08 | 1.26 | (14.3) |
US dollar | 1.43 | 1.99 | (28.1) |
The following table sets out, for the periods and dates indicated, the period end, average, high and low exchanges rates for pounds sterling expressed in US dollars per £1.00.
Year ended 31 March | 31 March | Average | High | Low |
---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 1.89 | 1.85 | 1.96 | 1.75 |
2006 | 1.74 | 1.79 | 1.92 | 1.71 |
2007 | 1.97 | 1.89 | 1.98 | 1.74 |
2008 | 1.99 | 2.01 | 2.11 | 1.94 |
2009 | 1.43 | 1.72 | 2.00 | 1.37 |
Month | High | Low | ||
November 2008 | 1.60 | 1.47 | ||
December 2008 | 1.55 | 1.44 | ||
January 2009 | 1.52 | 1.37 | ||
February 2009 | 1.49 | 1.42 | ||
March 2009 | 1.47 | 1.38 | ||
April 2009 | 1.50 | 1.44 |
Markets
Ordinary shares of Vodafone Group Plc are traded on the London Stock Exchange and, in the form of ADSs, on the NYSE. The Company had a total market capitalisation of approximately £66.9 billion at 18 May 2009, making it the third largest listing in The Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 index and the 31st largest company in the world based on market capitalisation at that date.
ADSs, each representing ten ordinary shares, are traded on the NYSE under the symbol ‘VOD’. The ADSs are evidenced by ADRs issued by The Bank of New York Mellon, as depositary, under a deposit agreement, dated as of 12 October 1988, as amended and restated as of 26 December 1989, as further amended and restated as of 16 September 1991, as further amended and restated as of 30 June 1999, and as further amended and restated as of 31 July 2006 between the Company, the depositary and the holders from time to time of ADRs issued thereunder.
ADS holders are not members of the Company but may instruct The Bank of New York Mellon on the exercise of voting rights relative to the number of ordinary shares represented by their ADSs. See “Memorandum and articles of association and applicable English law – Rights attaching to the Company’s shares – Voting rights”.
Shareholders at 31 March 2009
Number of ordinary shares held |
Number of accounts |
% of total issued shares |
---|---|---|
1 – 1,000 | 440,296 | 0.21% |
1,001 – 5,000 | 81,147 | 0.31% |
5,001– 50,000 | 25,850 | 0.56% |
50,001 – 100,000 | 1,149 | 0.14% |
100,001– 500,000 | 1,123 | 0.46% |
More than 500,000 | 1,817 | 98.32% |
551,382 | 100.00 |
Geographical analysis of shareholders
At 31 March 2009, approximately 54.3% of the Company’s shares were held in the UK, 30.3% in North America, 11.9% in Europe (excluding the UK) and 3.5% in the rest of the world.
Major shareholders
The Bank of New York Mellon, as custodian of the Company’s ADR programme, held approximately 11.7% of the Company’s ordinary shares of US$0.113/7 each at 18 May 2009 as nominee. The total number of ADRs outstanding at 18 May 2009 was 618,284,295. At this date, 1,258 holders of record of ordinary shares had registered addresses in the United States and in total held approximately 0.008% of the ordinary shares of the Company. At 18 May 2009, the following percentage interests in the ordinary share capital of the Company, disclosable under the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, (DTR 5), have been notified to the directors:
Shareholder | Shareholding |
---|---|
AXA S.A. Legal & General Group Plc |
4.61% 4.43% |
The rights attaching to the ordinary shares of the Company held by these shareholders are identical in all respects to the rights attaching to all the ordinary shares of the Company. The directors are not aware, at 18 May 2009, of any other interest of 3% or more in the ordinary share capital of the Company. The Company is not directly or indirectly owned or controlled by any foreign government or any other legal entity. There are no arrangements known to the Company that could result in a change of control of the Company.
Memorandum and articles of association and applicable English law
The following description summarises certain provisions of the Company’s memorandum and articles of association and applicable English law. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Companies Act 1985 of England and Wales, as amended and the Companies Act 2006 of England and Wales as in force, and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association. Information on where shareholders can obtain copies of the memorandum and articles of association is provided under “Documents on display”.
All of the Company’s ordinary shares are fully paid. Accordingly, no further contribution of capital may be required by the Company from the holders of such shares.
English law specifies that any alteration to the articles of association must be approved by a special resolution of the shareholders.
The Company’s objects
The Company is a public limited company under the laws of England and Wales. The Company is registered in England and Wales under the name Vodafone Group Public Limited Company, with the registration number 1833679. The Company’s objects are set out in the fourth clause of its memorandum of association and cover a wide range of activities, including to carry on the business of a holding company, to carry on business as dealers in, operators, manufacturers, repairers, designers, developers, importers and exporters of electronic, electrical, mechanical and aeronautical equipment of all types as well as to carry on all other businesses necessary to attain the Company’s objectives. The memorandum of association grants the Company a broad range of powers to effect its objects.
Directors
The Company’s articles of association provide for a Board of directors, consisting of not fewer than three directors, who shall manage the business and affairs of the Company.
The directors are empowered to exercise all the powers of the Company subject to any restrictions in the articles of association.
Under the Company’s articles of association, a director cannot vote in respect of any proposal in which the director, or any person connected with the director, has a material interest other than by virtue of the director’s interest in the Company’s shares or other securities. However, this restriction on voting does not apply to resolutions (a) giving the director or a third party any guarantee, security or indemnity in respect of obligations or liabilities incurred at the request of or for the benefit of the Company, (b) giving any guarantee, security or indemnity to the director or a third party in respect of obligations of the Company for which the director has assumed responsibility under an indemnity or guarantee, (c) relating to an offer of securities of the Company in which the director participates as a holder of shares or other securities or in the underwriting of such shares or securities, (d) concerning any other company in which the director (together with any connected person) is a shareholder or an officer or is otherwise interested, provided that the director (together with any connected person) is not interested in 1% or more of any class of the company’s equity share capital or the voting rights available to its shareholders, (e) relating to the arrangement of any employee benefit in which the director will share equally with other employees and (f) relating to any insurance that the Company purchases or renews for its directors or any group of people, including directors.
The directors are empowered to exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money, subject to the limitation that the aggregate amount of all liabilities and obligations of the Group outstanding at any time shall not exceed an amount equal to 1.5 times the aggregate of the Group’s share capital and reserves calculated in the manner prescribed in the articles of association, unless sanctioned by an ordinary resolution of the Company’s shareholders.
The Company can make market purchases of its own shares or agree to do so in the future, provided it is duly authorised by its members in a general meeting and subject to and in accordance with Section 166 of the Companies Act 1985.
In accordance with the Company’s articles of association, directors retiring at each AGM are those last elected or re-elected at or before the AGM held in the third calendar year before the current year. In 2005, the Company reviewed its policy regarding the retirement and re-election of directors and, although it is not intended to amend the Company’s articles of association in this regard, the Board has decided, in the interests of good corporate governance, that all of the directors should offer themselves for re-election annually.
No person is disqualified from being a director or is required to vacate that office by reason of age.
Directors are not required, under the Company’s articles of association, to hold any shares of the Company as a qualification to act as a director, although executive directors participating in long term incentive plans must comply with the Company’s share ownership guidelines. In accordance with best practice in the UK for corporate governance, compensation awarded to executive directors is decided by a remuneration committee consisting exclusively of non-executive directors.
In addition, as required by The Directors’ Remuneration Report Regulations, the Board has, since 2003, prepared a report to shareholders on the directors’ remuneration which complies with the regulations. The report is also subject to a shareholder vote.
Rights attaching to the Company’s shares
At 31 March 2009, the issued share capital of the Company was comprised of 50,000 7% cumulative fixed rate shares of £1.00 each and 52,483,872,615 ordinary shares (excluding treasury shares) of US$0.113/7 each.
Dividend rights
Holders of 7% cumulative fixed rate shares are entitled to be paid in respect of each financial year, or other accounting period of the Company, a fixed cumulative preferential dividend of 7% per annum on the nominal value of the fixed rate shares. A preferential dividend may only be paid out of available distributable profits which the directors have resolved should be distributed. The fixed rate shares do not have any other right to share in the Company’s profits.
Holders of the Company’s ordinary shares may, by ordinary resolution, declare dividends but may not declare dividends in excess of the amount recommended by the directors. The Board of directors may also pay interim dividends. No dividend may be paid other than out of profits available for distribution. Dividends on ordinary shares will be announced in pounds sterling. Holders of ordinary shares with a registered address in a eurozone country (defined, for this purpose, as a country that has adopted the euro as its national currency) will receive their dividends in euros, exchanged from pounds sterling at a rate fixed by the Board of directors in accordance with the articles of association. Dividends for ADS holders represented by ordinary shares held by the depositary will be paid to the depositary in US dollars, exchanged from pounds sterling at a rate fixed by the directors in accordance with the articles of association, and the depositary will distribute them to the ADS holders.
If a dividend has not been claimed for one year after the date of the resolution passed at a general meeting declaring that dividend or the resolution of the directors providing for payment of that dividend, the directors may invest the dividend or use it in some other way for the benefit of the Company until the dividend is claimed. If the dividend remains unclaimed for 12 years after the relevant resolution either declaring that dividend or providing for payment of that dividend, it will be forfeited and belong to the Company.
Voting rights
The Company’s articles of association provide that voting on substantive resolutions (i.e. any resolution which is not a procedural resolution) at a general meeting shall be decided on a poll. On a poll, each shareholder who is entitled to vote and is present in person or by proxy has one vote for every share held. Procedural resolutions (such as a resolution to adjourn a General Meeting or a resolution on the choice of Chairman of a general meeting) shall be decided on a show of hands, where each shareholder who is present at the meeting has one vote regardless of the number of shares held, unless a poll is demanded. In addition, the articles of association allow persons appointed as proxies of shareholders entitled to vote at general meetings to vote on a show of hands, as well as to vote on a poll and attend and speak at general meetings. Holders of the Company’s ordinary shares do not have cumulative voting rights.
Under English law, two shareholders present in person constitute a quorum for purposes of a general meeting, unless a company’s articles of association specify otherwise. The Company’s articles of association do not specify otherwise, except that the shareholders do not need to be present in person, and may instead be present by proxy, to constitute a quorum.
Under English law, shareholders of a public company such as the Company are not permitted to pass resolutions by written consent.
Record holders of the Company’s ADSs are entitled to attend, speak and vote on a poll or a show of hands at any general meeting of the Company’s shareholders by the depositary’s appointment of them as corporate representatives with respect to the underlying ordinary shares represented by their ADSs. Alternatively, holders of ADSs are entitled to vote by supplying their voting instructions to the depositary or its nominee, who will vote the ordinary shares underlying their ADSs in accordance with their instructions.
Employees are able to vote any shares held under the Vodafone Group Share Incentive Plan and ‘My ShareBank’ (a vested share account) through the respective plan’s trustees.
Holders of the Company’s 7% cumulative fixed rate shares are only entitled to vote on any resolution to vary or abrogate the rights attached to the fixed rate shares. Holders have one vote for every fully paid 7% cumulative fixed rate share.
Liquidation rights
In the event of the liquidation of the Company, after payment of all liabilities and deductions in accordance with English law, the holders of the Company’s 7% cumulative fixed rate shares would be entitled to a sum equal to the capital paid up on such shares, together with certain dividend payments, in priority to holders of the Company’s ordinary shares. The holders of the fixed rate shares do not have any other right to share in the Company’s surplus assets.
Pre-emptive rights and new issues of shares
Under Section 80 of the Companies Act 1985, directors are, with certain exceptions, unable to allot relevant securities without the authority of the shareholders in a general meeting. Relevant securities as defined in the Companies Act 1985 include the Company’s ordinary shares or securities convertible into the Company’s ordinary shares. In addition, Section 89 of the Companies Act 1985 imposes further restrictions on the issue of equity securities (as defined in the Companies Act 1985, which include the Company’s ordinary shares and securities convertible into ordinary shares) which are, or are to be, paid up wholly in cash and not first offered to existing shareholders. The Company’s articles of association allow shareholders to authorise directors for a period up to five years to allot (a) relevant securities generally up to an amount fixed by the shareholders and (b) equity securities for cash other than in connection with a rights issue up to an amount specified by the shareholders and free of the restriction in Section 89. In accordance with institutional investor guidelines, the amount of relevant securities to be fixed by shareholders is normally restricted to one third of the existing issued ordinary share capital, and the amount of equity securities to be issued for cash other than in connection with a rights issue is restricted to 5% of the existing issued ordinary share capital.
Disclosure of interests in the Company’s shares
There are no provisions in the articles of association whereby persons acquiring, holding or disposing of a certain percentage of the Company’s shares are required to make disclosure of their ownership percentage, although such requirements exist under rules derived by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (‘DTRs’).
The basic disclosure requirement upon a person acquiring or disposing of shares carrying voting rights is an obligation to provide written notification to the Company, including certain details as set out in DTR 5, where the percentage of the person’s voting rights which he holds as shareholder or through his direct or indirect holding of financial instruments (falling within DTR 5.3.1R) reaches or exceeds 3% and reaches, exceeds or falls below each 1% threshold thereafter.
Under Section 793 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company may, by notice in writing, require a person that the Company knows or has reasonable cause to believe is, or was during the preceding three years, interested in the Company’s shares to indicate whether or not that is correct and, if that person does or did hold an interest in the Company’s shares, to provide certain information as set out in the Companies Act 2006. DTR 3 deals with the disclosure by persons “discharging managerial responsibility” and their connected persons of the occurrence of all transactions conducted on their account in the shares in the Company. Part 28 of The Companies Act 2006 sets out the statutory functions of the Panel on Takeovers & Mergers (the ‘Panel’). The Panel is responsible for issuing and administering the Code on Takeovers & Mergers and governs disclosure requirements on all parties to a takeover with regard to dealings in the securities of an offeror or offeree company and also on their respective associates during the course of an offer period.
General meetings and notices
Annual general meetings are held at such times and place as determined by the directors of the Company. The directors may also, when they think fit, convene other general meetings of the Company. General meetings may also be convened on requisition as provided by the Companies Act 2006.
An annual general meeting and any other general meeting called for the passing of a special resolution needs to be called by not less than twenty-one days’ notice in writing and all other general meetings by not less than fourteen days’ notice in writing. The directors may determine that persons entitled to receive notices of meetings are those persons entered on the register at the close of business on a day determined by the directors but not later than twenty-one days before the date the relevant notice is sent. The notice may also specify the record date, which shall not be more than forty-eight hours before the time fixed for the meeting.
Shareholders must provide the Company with an address or (so far as the Companies Acts allow) an electronic address or fax number in the United Kingdom in order to be entitled to receive notices of shareholders’ meetings and other notices and documents. In certain circumstances, the Company may give notices to shareholders by advertisement in newspapers in the United Kingdom. Holders of the Company’s ADSs are entitled to receive notices under the terms of the Deposit Agreement relating to the ADSs.
Under Section 336 of the Companies Act 2006, the annual general meeting of shareholders must be held each calendar year and within six months of the Company’s year end.
Electronic communications
The Company may, subject to and in accordance with the Companies Act 2006, communicate all shareholder information by electronic means, including by making such information available on a website, with notification that such information shall be available on the website.
Variation of rights
If, at any time, the Company’s share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class may be varied, subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts, either with the consent in writing of the holders of three fourths in nominal value of the shares of that class or upon the adoption of an extraordinary resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class.
At every such separate meeting, all of the provisions of the articles of association relating to proceedings at a general meeting apply, except that (a) the quorum is to be the number of persons (which must be at least two) who hold or represent by proxy not less than one third in nominal value of the issued shares of the class or, if such quorum is not present on an adjourned meeting, one person who holds shares of the class regardless of the number of shares he holds, (b) any person present in person or by proxy may demand a poll, and (c) each shareholder will have one vote per share held in that particular class in the event a poll is taken. Class rights are deemed not to have been varied by the creation or issue of new shares ranking equally with or subsequent to that class of shares in sharing in profits or assets of the Company or by a redemption or repurchase of the shares by the Company.
Limitations on voting and shareholding
As far as the Company is aware, there are no limitations imposed on the transfer, holding or voting of the Company’s shares other than those limitations that would generally apply to all of the shareholders. No shareholder has any securities carrying special rights with regard to control of the Company.
Documents on display
The Company is subject to the information requirements of the US Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 applicable to foreign private issuers. In accordance with these requirements, the Company files its annual report on Form 20-F and other related documents with the SEC. These documents may be inspected at the SEC’s public reference rooms located at 100 F Street, NE Washington, DC 20549. Information on the operation of the public reference room can be obtained in the US by calling the SEC on +1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, some of the Company’s SEC filings, including all those filed on or after 4 November 2002, are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Shareholders can also obtain copies of the Company’s memorandum and articles of association from the Vodafone website at www.vodafone.com/governance or from the Company’s registered office.
Debt securities
Pursuant to an Agreement of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance, dated as of 24 July 2007, by and among the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon and Citibank N.A, The Bank of New York Mellon has become the successor trustee to Citibank N.A. under the Company’s Indenture dated as of 10 February 2000.
Material contracts
At the date of this annual report, the Group is not party to any contracts that are considered material to the Group’s results or operations, except for its US$9.1 billion credit facilities which are discussed under “Financial position and resources”.
Exchange controls
There are no UK government laws, decrees or regulations that restrict or affect the export or import of capital, including but not limited to, foreign exchange controls on remittance of dividends on the ordinary shares or on the conduct of the Group’s operations, except as otherwise set out under “Taxation” below.
Taxation
As this is a complex area, investors should consult their own tax adviser regarding the US federal, state and local, the UK and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of shares and ADSs in their particular circumstances.
This section describes, primarily for a US holder (as defined below), in general terms, the principal US federal income tax and UK tax consequences of owning or disposing of shares or ADSs in the Company held as capital assets (for US and UK tax purposes). This section does not, however, cover the tax consequences for members of certain classes of holders subject to special rules including officers of the Company, employees and holders that, directly or indirectly, hold 10% or more of the Company’s voting stock. The tax consequences of the return of capital and the share consolidation undertaken during the 2007 financial year pursuant to a B share scheme are also not covered in this section. Guidance for holders of B shares in certain specific circumstances was included in the circular for the issue of B shares, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website at www.vodafone.com/shareholder.
A US holder is a beneficial owner of shares or ADSs that is for US federal income tax purposes:
- a citizen or resident of the United States;
- a US domestic corporation;
- an estate, the income of which is subject to US federal income tax regardless of its source; or
- a trust, if a US court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more US persons are authorised to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
If a partnership holds the shares or ADSs, the US federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the tax treatment of the partnership. A partner in a partnership holding the shares or ADSs should consult its tax advisor with regard to the US federal income tax treatment of an investment in the shares or ADSs.
This section is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations thereunder, published rulings and court decisions, and on the tax laws of the United Kingdom and the Double Taxation Convention between the United States and the United Kingdom (the ‘treaty’), all as currently in effect. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
This section is further based in part upon the representations of the depositary and assumes that each obligation in the deposit agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms.
Based on this assumption, for purposes of the treaty and the US-UK double taxation convention relating to estate and gift taxes (the ‘Estate Tax Convention’), and for US federal income tax and UK tax purposes, a holder of ADRs evidencing ADSs will be treated as the owner of the shares in the Company represented by those ADSs. Generally, exchanges of shares for ADRs, and ADRs for shares, will not be subject to US federal income tax or to UK tax, other than stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax (see the section on these taxes on the following page).
Taxation of dividends
UK taxation
Under current UK tax law, no withholding tax will be deducted from dividends paid by the Company. A shareholder that is a company resident for UK tax purposes in the United Kingdom will generally not be taxable on a dividend it receives from the Company. The Government has announced the introduction of provisions (with effect from 1 July 2009) which, if enacted in their current form, would result in shareholders who are within the charge to corporate tax being subject to corporate tax on dividends paid by the Company, unless the dividends fall within an exempt class and certain other conditions are met. It is expected that the dividends paid by the Company would generally be exempt.
A shareholder in the Company who is an individual resident for UK tax purposes in the United Kingdom is entitled, in calculating their liability to UK income tax, to a tax credit on cash dividends paid on shares in the Company or ADSs, and the tax credit is equal to one-ninth of the cash dividend.
US federal income taxation
Subject to the PFIC rules described below, a US holder is subject to US federal income taxation on the gross amount of any dividend paid by the Company out of its current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for US federal income tax purposes). Dividends paid to a non-corporate US holder in tax years beginning before 1 January 2011 that constitute qualified dividend income will be taxable to the holder at a maximum tax rate of 15%, provided that the ordinary shares or ADSs are held for more than 60 days during the 121 day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date and the holder meets other holding period requirements. Dividends paid by the Company with respect to the shares or ADSs will generally be qualified dividend income.
A US holder is not subject to a UK withholding tax. The US holder includes in gross income for US federal income tax purposes only the amount of the dividend actually received from the Company, and the receipt of a dividend does not entitle the US holder to a foreign tax credit.
Dividends must be included in income when the US holder, in the case of shares, or the depositary, in the case of ADSs, actually or constructively receives the dividend and will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction generally allowed to US corporations in respect of dividends received from other US corporations. Dividends will be income from sources outside the United States. For the purpose of the foreign tax credit limitation, foreign source income is classified in one or two baskets, and the credit for foreign taxes on income in any basket is limited to US federal income tax allocable to that income. Generally, dividends paid by the Company will constitute foreign source income in the passive income basket.
In the case of shares, the amount of the dividend distribution to be included in income will be the US dollar value of the pound sterling payments made, determined at the spot pound sterling/US dollar rate on the date of the dividend distribution, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into US dollars. Generally, any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from the date the dividend payment is to be included in income to the date the payment is converted into US dollars will be treated as ordinary income or loss. Generally, the gain or loss will be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.
Taxation of capital gains
UK taxation
A US holder may be liable for both UK and US tax in respect of a gain on the disposal of the Company’s shares or ADSs if the US holder is:
- a citizen of the United States resident or ordinarily resident for UK tax purposes in the United Kingdom;
- a citizen of the United States who has been resident or ordinarily resident for UK tax purposes in the United Kingdom, ceased to be so resident or ordinarily resident for a period of less than five years of assessment and who disposed of the shares or ADSs during that period (a ‘temporary non-resident’), unless the shares or ADSs were also acquired during that period, such liability arising on that individual’s return to the UK;
- a US domestic corporation resident in the United Kingdom by reason of being centrally managed and controlled in the United Kingdom; or
- a citizen of the United States or a US domestic corporation that carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom through a branch or agency or, in the case of US domestic companies, through a permanent establishment and that has used the shares or ADSs for the purposes of such trade, profession or vocation or has used, held or acquired the shares or ADSs for the purposes of such branch or agency or permanent establishment.
Under the treaty, capital gains on dispositions of the shares or ADSs are generally subject to tax only in the country of residence of the relevant holder as determined under both the laws of the United Kingdom and the United States and as required by the terms of the treaty. However, individuals who are residents of either the United Kingdom or the United States and who have been residents of the other jurisdiction (the US or the UK, as the case may be) at any time during the six years immediately preceding the relevant disposal of shares or ADSs may be subject to tax with respect to capital gains arising from the dispositions of the shares or ADSs not only in the country of which the holder is resident at the time of the disposition, but also in that other country (although, in respect of UK taxation, generally only to the extent that such an individual comprises a temporary non-resident).
US federal income taxation
Subject to the PFIC rules described below, a US holder that sells or otherwise disposes of the Company’s shares or ADSs will recognise a capital gain or loss for US federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the US dollar value of the amount realised and the holder’s tax basis, determined in US dollars, in the shares or ADSs. Generally, a capital gain of a non-corporate US holder that is recognised in tax years beginning before 1 January 2011 is taxed at a maximum rate of 15%, provided the holder has a holding period of more than one year. The gain or loss will generally be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. The deductibility of losses is subject to limitations.
Additional tax considerations
UK inheritance tax
An individual who is domiciled in the United States (for the purposes of the Estate Tax Convention) and is not a UK national will not be subject to UK inheritance tax in respect of the Company’s shares or ADSs on the individual’s death or on a transfer of the shares or ADSs during the individual’s lifetime, provided that any applicable US federal gift or estate tax is paid, unless the shares or ADSs are part of the business property of a UK permanent establishment or pertain to a UK fixed base used for the performance of independent personal services. Where the shares or ADSs have been placed in trust by a settlor, they may be subject to UK inheritance tax unless, when the trust was created, the settlor was domiciled in the United States and was not a UK national. Where the shares or ADSs are subject to both UK inheritance tax and to US federal gift or estate tax, the estate tax convention generally provides a credit against US federal tax liabilities for UK inheritance tax paid.
UK stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax
Stamp duty will, subject to certain exceptions, be payable on any instrument transferring shares in the Company to the custodian of the depositary at the rate of 1.5% on the amount or value of the consideration if on sale or on the value of such shares if not on sale. Stamp duty reserve tax (‘SDRT’), at the rate of 1.5% of the price or value of the shares, could also be payable in these circumstances and on issue to such a person, but no SDRT will be payable if stamp duty equal to such SDRT liability is paid. In accordance with the terms of the deposit agreement, any tax or duty payable on deposits of shares by the depositary or the custodian of the depositary will be charged to the party to whom ADSs are delivered against such deposits.
No stamp duty will be payable on any transfer of ADSs of the Company, provided that the ADSs and any separate instrument of transfer are executed and retained at all times outside the United Kingdom. A transfer of shares in the Company in registered form will attract ad valorem stamp duty generally at the rate of 0.5% of the purchase price of the shares. There is no charge to ad valorem stamp duty on gifts.
SDRT is generally payable on an unconditional agreement to transfer shares in the Company in registered form at 0.5% of the amount or value of the consideration for the transfer, but is repayable if, within six years of the date of the agreement, an instrument transferring the shares is executed or, if the SDRT has not been paid, the liability to pay the tax (but not necessarily interest and penalties) would be cancelled. However, an agreement to transfer the ADSs of the Company will not give rise to SDRT.
PFIC rules
The Company does not believe that the shares or ADSs will be treated as stock of a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for US federal income tax purposes. This conclusion is a factual determination that is made annually and thus is subject to change. If the Company is treated as a PFIC, any gain realised on the sale or other disposition of the shares or ADSs would in general not be treated as capital gain, unless a US holder elects to be taxed annually on a mark-to-market basis with respect to the shares or ADSs. Otherwise a US holder would be treated as if he or she has realised such gain and certain “excess distributions” rateably over the holding period for the shares or ADSs and would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for each such year to which the gain was allocated. An interest charge in respect of the tax attributable to each such year would also apply. Dividends received from Vodafone would not be eligible for the preferential tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income for certain non-corporate holders.