Current Issues
Operations Outlook

Duke Energy's business strategy is to develop regional centers of energy assets involving gas, electric generation and marketing in the United States and internationally. In the United States, Duke Energy is aggressively investing in new pipelines and power plants in the Northeast, Gulf Coast and West. Internationally, Duke Energy is focusing on opportunities in Asia Pacific, South America and Europe.

Electric Operations is expected to grow moderately, consistent with historical trends. Expansion will primarily result from continued economic growth in its service territory. In 1997, as a result of the merger with PanEnergy, Duke Energy signed various agreements with the NCUC, PSCSC and the FERC capping base rates to retail and wholesale electric customers at existing levels through 2000. In addition, Duke Energy signed agreements with the other joint owners of the Catawba Nuclear Station providing for a cap on certain rates charged under interconnection agreements. In response to these rate agreements and competitive pressures, Electric Operations continues to strive to maintain low costs and competitive rates for its customers and to provide high quality customer service. Duke Energy does not expect a negative impact as a result of such agreements on its results of operations or financial position. (See further discussion in the Electric Competition section)

The Northeast Pipelines are an essential part of Natural Gas Transmission's strategy to advance projects that provide expanded services to meet the specific needs of customers. The proposed sale of the Midwest Pipelines allows Natural Gas Transmission to focus on regions, such as the northeastern U.S., with increasing demand for gas. Northeast pipeline projects will provide transportation from new supplies in both eastern and western Canada in addition to traditional domestic supply basins.

Duke Energy plans to significantly grow several of its business segments: Field Services, Trading and Marketing, Global Asset Development and Other Energy Services. Deregulation of energy markets in the United States and abroad is providing substantial opportunities for these segments to capitalize on their broad capabilities. Field Services will expand through the purchase of the natural gas gathering, processing, fractionation and NGL pipeline business from Union Pacific Resources along with its natural gas and NGL marketing activities.

Global Asset Development expects to continue strong growth through acquisitions, construction of greenfield projects and expansion of existing facilities as value-added opportunities present themselves. Duke Energy's combination of assets and capabilities that span the energy value chain have contributed to Global Asset Development's successful combination of natural gas pipeline capabilities, power generation, energy marketing and other services. This demonstrated domestic strategy is now being deployed internationally in the Asia Pacific area and in South America. Other Energy Services seeks to grow with types of services including comprehensive energy efficiencies in food, textile and government facilities.

The strong real estate market in the Southeast continues to present substantial growth opportunities for Real Estate Operations. In 1998, Real Estate Operations initiated development of significant office and industrial facilities in each of its established markets to capitalize on market conditions.

While the proposed sale of the Midwest Pipelines will provide an opportunity to deploy capital into areas of higher growth, Duke Energy expects to experience some near-term earnings pressure as a result of the sale. Duke Energy believes that its strategy of developing regional centers of energy assets will return long-term growth and increase shareholder value. Duke Energy continues to target long-term annual growth in earnings per share of eight to ten percent.