Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Results of Operations and Financial Conditions
Introduction

Duke Energy Corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, "Duke Energy") is an integrated energy and energy services provider with the ability to offer physical delivery and management of both electricity and natural gas throughout the United States and abroad. Duke Energy provides these and other services through seven business segments:

  • Electric Operations
  • Natural Gas Transmission
  • Field Services
  • Trading and Marketing
  • Global Asset Development
  • Other Energy Services
  • Real Estate Operations

These segments were defined as a result of Duke Energy adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information."

Electric Operations generates, transmits, distributes and sells electric energy in central and western North Carolina and the western portion of South Carolina (doing business as Duke Power or Nantahala Power and Light). These electric operations are subject to the rules and regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the North Carolina Utilities Commission (NCUC) and the Public Service Commission of South Carolina (PSCSC).

Natural Gas Transmission, through its Northeast Pipelines, provides interstate transportation and storage of natural gas for customers primarily in the Mid-Atlantic and New England states. Until the expected sale of the Midwest Pipelines in early 1999, Natural Gas Transmission also provides interstate transportation and storage services in the midwest states. See further discussion of the proposed sale of the Midwest Pipelines in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section of Management's Discussion and Analysis. The interstate natural gas transmission and storage operations are also subject to the rules and regulations of the FERC.

Field Services gathers, processes, transports and markets natural gas and produces and markets natural gas liquids (NGL). Field Services operates gathering systems in ten states that serve major gas-producing regions in the Rocky Mountain, Permian Basin, Mid-Continent and Gulf Coast areas.

Trading and Marketing markets natural gas, electricity and other energy-related products across North America. Duke Energy owns a 60% interest in Trading and Marketing's operations, with Mobil Corporation owning a 40% minority interest.

Global Asset Development develops, owns and operates energy-related facilities worldwide. Global Asset Development conducts its operations primarily through Duke Energy Power Services, LLC (Duke Energy Power Services) and Duke Energy International, LLC (Duke Energy International).

Other Energy Services provides engineering, consulting, construction and integrated energy solutions worldwide, primarily through Duke Engineering & Services, Inc. (Duke Engineering & Services), Duke/Fluor Daniel and DukeSolutions, Inc. (DukeSolutions).

Real Estate Operations conducts its business through Crescent Resources, Inc., which develops high quality commercial and residential real estate projects and manages forest holdings in the southeastern United States.

The 1997 merger of Duke Power Company (Duke Power) and PanEnergy Corp (PanEnergy) was accounted for as a pooling of interests; therefore, the Consolidated Financial statements and other financial information included in this Annual Report for periods prior to the merger include the combined historical financial results of Duke Power and PanEnergy. (See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)

Management's Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements.