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md&a
management's discussion and analysis


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The analysis that follows should be read in conjunction with the tables below and the consolidated statements of earnings. All amounts in the following tables are in thousands, except as noted.

On May 1, 2001, the Company adopted a new methodology for allocation of corporate services and support costs to business units. The change was made to more accurately reflect the costs attributable to each business segment. Fiscal year 2001 segment results have been adjusted to reflect this allocation methodology. Fiscal year 2000 has not been adjusted, as the effects of the new methodology were not material to segment pretax earnings or operating margins.

Fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001
Consolidated revenues for fiscal year 2002 increased 11.3% primarily due to increases in Mortgage operations and U.S. tax operations. Mortgage operations and U.S. tax operations increased revenues by $319.1 million and $208.1 million, respectively. Also contributing to the increase was Business services, which reported an 8.0% increase over the prior year. These increases were partially offset by a decline in Investment services revenues of $221.7 million.

The Company reported pretax earnings of $716.8 million for fiscal year 2002 compared to $473.1 million in the prior year. The improvement over the prior year is primarily from the Mortgage operations segment that reported earnings of $339.4 million, a $201.4 million improvement over last year. In addition, U.S. tax operations reported an improvement of 22.9% or $99.4 million over the prior year. Somewhat offsetting these improvements was a decline of $64.2 million from fiscal 2001 for Investment services. In addition, the adoption of SFAS 141 and 142 positively impacted the year-over-year pretax earnings increase by $62.4 million.
The effective income tax rate decreased from 41.5% last year to 39.4% this year. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to tax planning initiatives and the reduction in non-deductible goodwill and other intangible asset amortization related to the adoption of SFAS 141 and 142.

Net earnings were $434.4 million, or $2.31 per diluted share compared to earnings of $281.2 million, or $1.52 per diluted share for the year ended April 30, 2001. The adoption of SFAS 141 and 142 improved net earnings over the prior year by $47.9 million, or $.26 per diluted share.

The Company’s performance as measured by earnings before interest (including interest expense on acquisition debt, investment income and interest allocated to operating business units), taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) improved $165.2 million to $952.4 million compared to $787.2 million in the prior year. Management utilizes EBITDA to evaluate the performance of its operating segments as an approximate measure of cash flow generation. The Company’s operations have not historically been capital intensive, and EBITDA also removes the effects of purchase accounting. The calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to the calculation of EBITDA by other companies, and it is a non-GAAP financial measure.

In addition, the Company continues to measure its performance based on the calculation of earnings excluding the after-tax impact of amortization of acquired intangible assets. Net earnings, excluding the after-tax impact of this expense, were $474.3 million, or $2.52 per diluted share in fiscal 2002, compared to $366.6 million, or $1.98 per diluted share last year. This calculation is a non-GAAP financial measure.

Fiscal 2001 compared to fiscal 2000
Consolidated revenues for fiscal year 2001 increased 22.9% to $3.0 billion compared to $2.4 billion in the previous year due primarily to increases in U.S. tax operations, Mortgage operations and Investment services. The increase related to Investment services is due to the inclusion of a full twelve months of operations in fiscal 2001 compared to only five months in fiscal 2000.

Pretax earnings of $473.1 million increased 14.8% compared to fiscal 2000 due to improved performance within U.S. tax operations and Mortgage operations, which were partially offset by lesser performance within Investment services and higher interest expense on acquisition debt.

The effective tax rate increased from 38.9% to 41.5% in fiscal 2001 as a result of a full year of non-deductible intangible asset and goodwill amortization resulting from the acquisition of OLDE Financial Corporation, compared with five months of amortization in fiscal year 2000.

Net earnings increased 11.6% to $281.2 million, or $1.52 per diluted share, from $251.9 million, or $1.27 per diluted share in fiscal 2000. The Company’s fiscal 2001 results include two one-time items — the implementation of SFAS 133, an additional $.03 per diluted share, and an accrual for settlement of litigation brought against the Company, a reduction of $.05 per diluted share. Excluding the effects of these one-time items, diluted earnings per share was $1.54, a 21.3% increase over fiscal 2000.

The Company’s performance as measured by EBITDA improved $189.2 million to $787.2 million compared to $598.0 million in fiscal 2000. Net earnings from continuing operations before change in accounting principle, excluding the after-tax impact of amortization of acquired intangible assets, were $362.2 million, or $1.96 per diluted share in 2001, compared to $304.4 million, or $1.54 per diluted share in the prior year, increases of 19.0% and 27.3%, respectively.


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