Cleveland-Cliffs Inc
2000 Annual Report
 
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Letter to Our Shareholders
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NOTES  TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 2 – Investments in Associated Companies
Iron Ore

The Company’s investments in mining ventures at December 31 consist of its 40 percent interest in Tilden Mining Company L.C. (“Tilden”), 35 percent (22.5625 percent in 1999 and 1998) interest in Empire Iron Mining Partnership (“Empire”), 22.78 percent interest in Wabush Mines (“Wabush”), and 15 percent interest in Hibbing Taconite Company (“Hibbing”). The remaining interests in the ventures are owned by U.S. and Canadian integrated steel companies.

Following is a summary of combined financial information of the operating ventures:

  (In Millions)

  2000 1999 1998




Income      
    Gross Revenue $1,062.1 $922.3 $1,072.4




    Income $70.1 $65.8 $134.3




Financial Position      
at December 31      
    Current assets $174.5 $196.5 $187.0
    Properties - net 636.1 660.1 691.4
    Other long-term assets 33.5 30.7 30.0
    Current liabilities (131.2) (145.7) (159.8)
    Long-term liabilities (115.0) (106.5) (79.6)




      Net assets $597.9 $635.1 $669.0




Company's equity in underlying net assets $193.3 $184.8 $194.3




Company's investment $138.4 $149.3 $156.0

The Company manages all of the ventures and leases or subleases mineral rights to Empire and Tilden. In addition, the Company is required to purchase its applicable current share, as defined, of the ventures’ production. The Company purchased $273.6 million in 2000 (1999 – $174.7 million; 1998 – $253.9 million) of iron ore pellets from the ventures.

Following is a summary of royalties and management fees earned by the Company and the Company’s share as a participant in the ventures:

  (In Millions)

  2000 1999 1998




Other venture partners' share $36.5 $40.9 $36.4
Company's share as a participant 14.2 7.6 13.3




    Total royalties and management fees $50.7 $48.5 $49.7

Payments by the Company, as a participant in the ventures, are reflected in royalties and management fees revenue and cost of goods sold upon sale of the product.

Costs and expenses incurred by the Company, on behalf of the ventures, are charged to the ventures in accordance with management and operating agreements. The Company’s equity in income of the ventures is credited to cost of goods sold and includes amortization to income of the difference of the Company’s equity in underlying net assets and its investment on the straight-line method based on the useful lives of the underlying assets. The difference between the Company’s equity in underlying net assets and recorded investment results from the assumption of interests from former participants in the ventures, acquisitions, and reorganizations. The Company’s equity in the income of ventures was $19.3 million in 2000 (1999 – $4.0 million; 1998 – $29.3 million).

Bankruptcies of Mine Partners and Customers
On December 29, 2000, The LTV Corporation (“LTV”) filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. A wholly-owned subsidiary of LTV is a 25 percent partner in the Company-managed Empire Mine in Michigan. Since the bankruptcy filing, LTV has remained current with its Empire obligations.

At the time of the filing, LTV owed the Company approximately $2.3 million related to the Company’s management of LTV Steel Mining Company (“LTVSMC”) in Minnesota, which amount the Company has reserved. In May, 2000, LTV announced its intention to close LTVSMC in mid-2001, and later the intended closing date was advanced to February 22, 2001. Subsequent to the bankruptcy filing, LTV ceased operations at LTVSMC on January 5, 2001, more than a month ahead of schedule, due to conditions in the steel market and cost reduction associated with the bankruptcy filing.

The Company signed a long-term agreement in May, 2000 to supply LTV with the majority of the iron ore it will need to purchase as a result of closing of LTVSMC. Sales over the 10-year contract term could total more than 50 million tons if LTV continues to produce at or near current levels and performs under the contract terms. To date in the bankruptcy proceeding, LTV has neither affirmed nor rejected this agreement. Sales under the contract were less than .2 million tons in 2000; expected sales in 2001 will be impacted by the liquidation of LTVSMC’s remaining pellet inventory and business conditions. The Company had no trade receivable exposure to LTV at the time of bankruptcy filing.

In May 2000, LTV granted the Company an exclusive option to purchase the LTVSMC assets in exchange for assumption of environmental and reclamation obligations and other consideration at LTVSMC. The Company has until March 31, 2001 to exercise the option. The Company does not believe iron ore pellets can be produced there economically, but is investigating whether alternative uses or the disposition of the assets would be advantageous.

Prior to Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation’s (“Wheeling-Pittsburgh”) filing for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on November 16, 2000, the Company exercised its rights under agreements with Wheeling-Pittsburgh to acquire Wheeling-Pittsburgh’s 12.4375 percent indirect interest in Empire. The acquisition of Wheeling-Pittsburgh’s interest in Empire increased the Company’s ownership share to 35 percent and its share of production capacity from 1.8 million tons to 2.8 million tons. Subsequent to the filing, Wheeling-Pittsburgh has requested an accounting for the acquisition transaction. At the time of the filing, the Company did not have a term sales contract with Wheeling-Pittsburgh and the Company’s trade receivable exposure was negligible.

Acme Metals Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiary Acme Steel Company (collectively “Acme”), a partner in Wabush and an iron ore customer, has continued its relationship with Wabush and the Company since its 1998 Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing. The Company had a $1.2 million pre-petition trade receivable from Acme, which has been fully provided. At December 31, 2000, the Company had an additional allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.0 million. Sales to Acme in 2000 represented 3 percent of the Company’s total sales volume.

Ferrous Metallics
CAL, a venture in Trinidad and Tobago, completed construction in April, 1999 of a facility designed to produce premium quality HBI to be marketed to the steel industry. The HBI facility has produced sufficient reduced iron to demonstrate that the Circored® process technology will yield a product that meets the quality specifications that were expected, including high metalization rates. However, sustained levels of briquette production could not be achieved and, in May, 2000, start-up activities were temporarily suspended in order to evaluate plant reliability and make modifications to portions of the plant. The plant was restarted on July 1, 2000 to test the functionality and reliability of the initial modifications and to gain additional operating experience. Results of the five-week test were positive. Although a small quantity of commercial grade briquettes was produced, replacing the discharge system was necessary to improve material flow and obtain consistent feed of HBI to the briquetting machines. The modifications are targeted for completion in the first quarter of 2001.

On November 20, 2000, a subsidiary of the Company and Lurgi Metallurgie GmbH (“Lurgi”) completed the acquisition of LTV’s 46.5 percent interest in CAL for $2 million (Company share – $1.7 million) and additional future payments that could total $30 million through 2020 dependent on CAL’s production, sales volume and price realizations. LTV had announced its decision to withdraw its financial support for CAL on July 28, 2000. At December 31, 1999, the Company’s “Investment in Associated Companies” account for its then 46.5 percent ownership totaled $84.1 million, which included the Company’s capitalized interest. At the date of acquisition, the Company’s ownership in CAL increased to 86.9 percent. The acquisition has been accounted for by the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the balance sheet of CAL has been consolidated on the basis of a preliminary allocation of the purchase price with the Company’s investment in CAL at November 20, 2000, $84.8 million, plus the additional purchase price of $1.7 million allocated principally to property, plant and equipment. At December 31, 2000, the Company’s consolidated financial statements included the following amounts related to CAL:

(Millions)

Property, plant and equipment (including capitalized interest) $119.1
Working capital deficit (3.0)
Minority Interest (23.9)


    Total $92.2

Subsequent to LTV’s withdrawal of financial support for CAL, it was estimated that $45 million of additional investment (of which $16.6 million has been invested through December 31, 2000) would be required for CAL to attain sustained production and generate positive cash flow, consisting of capital expenditures of $15 million, working capital of $15 million and cash start-up costs of $15 million. Lurgi has agreed to fund a disproportionate share of the capital expenditures through in kind contribution of the new discharge system, which increases its ownership. As a result, the Company’s ownership in CAL at December 31, 2000 decreased to 84.4 percent. If the full $45 million is required, the Company’s additional investment will be $33 million (of which $11.6 million has been funded at December 31, 2000), and the Company will own approximately 82.4 percent of CAL.

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