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The Company enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
to manage foreign currency exchange rate exposures associated with
certain foreign currency denominated receivables and payables. At
December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company had outstanding forward
foreign currency exchange contracts aggregating $3,166,000 and $7,270,000,
respectively. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts generally
have maturities of less than nine months and relate primarily to
major Western European currencies. Counterparties to the forward
foreign currency exchange contracts are major financial institutions.
Credit loss from counterparty nonperformance is not anticipated.
On January 1, 2001, SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments, was adopted by the Company. SFAS No. 133 requires
that the fair value of derivative instruments, such as forward foreign
currency exchange contracts, be recorded on the balance sheet with
subsequent changes reflected in income or deferred as an element
of equity. The Company has not designated these derivative instruments
as hedging instruments. The $6,600 net settlement expense (fair
value) related to active forward foreign currency exchange contracts
is recorded on the balance sheet and as an expense element of other
costs (income), net.
During the third quarter 2001, to obtain greater exposure to short-term
floating interest rates the Company entered into long-term interest
rate swap agreements for a total notional amount of $350.0 million
with three major U.S. banks. These interest rate swap agreements
have been designated as hedges of changes in the fair value of the
Companys existing $350.0 million fixed rate long-term debt
obligations ($100.0 million, 6.7 percent note due July 1, 2005,
and $250.0 million, 6.5 percent note due August 15, 2008). Counterparties
to these agreements are major financial institutions who also participate
in the Companys bank credit facilities. Credit loss from counterparty
nonperformance is not anticipated.
Under these interest rate swap agreements the Company will receive
a fixed rate of interest and pay a variable rate of interest over
the term without the exchange of the underlying notional amounts.
The fixed rate of interest, which the Company will receive, is equal
to the interest rate of the Companys long-term debt which
is being hedged. The variable rate of interest which the Company
will pay is based on the six-months London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR), set in arrears, plus a fixed spread which is unique to
each agreement. The variable rates are reset semiannually at each
net settlement date. At December 31, 2001, the net settlement receivable
of $4.0 million was recorded as a reduction in interest expense.
This position for the Company would become less favorable as short-term
interest rates increase.
The terms of the interest rate swap agreements have been specifically
designed to conform with the applicable terms of the hedged items
and with the requirements of paragraph 68 of SFAS No. 133 to support
the assumption of no ineffectiveness (changes in fair value of the
debt and the swaps exactly offset) and to simplify the computations
necessary to make the accounting entries. At December 31, 2001,
the fair value of these interest rate swaps was $1.3 million in
the banks favor, as determined by the respective bank using
discounted cash flow or other appropriate methodologies, and is
included with other liabilities and deferred credits with a corresponding
decrease in long-term debt.
At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the carrying value approximates
the fair value of financial instruments such as cash, trade receivables
and payables, and short-term debt because of the short-term maturities
of these instruments. The fair value of the Companys long-term
debt, including current maturities but excluding capitalized leases,
is estimated to be $599,097,000 and $665,448,000 at December 31,
2001 and 2000, respectively, using discounted cash flow analyses,
based on the incremental borrowing rates currently available to
the Company for similar debt with similar terms and maturity.
Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivable
are limited due to the large number of entities
comprising the Companys customer base and their dispersion
across many different industries and countries. As of December 31,
2001 and 2000, the Company had no significant concentrations of
credit risk.
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